Does intestinal obstruction cause fever?

Written by Zhang Peng

General Surgery

Updated on September 04, 2024

00:00

00:00

It is possible, as the primary pathophysiological change in intestinal obstruction is the translocation of intestinal flora causing infection, which can lead to symptoms such as fever. Therefore, fever is also a factor in assessing the condition. If a patient has persistent high fever, they may even develop septic shock, which could necessitate surgical intervention such as exploratory laparotomy. Thus, fever is a common factor in intestinal obstruction, but it is not a mandatory one.

Other Voices

home-news-image

Written by Zhang Peng

General Surgery

43sec

home-news-image

Enema method for intestinal obstruction

Enemas are an effective treatment measure in the management of intestinal obstruction. An enema involves a nurse using an enema bag to introduce about 500 milliliters of soapy water through a rounded-tip catheter into the rectum via the anus. Typically, the catheter is inserted about 30 centimeters deep. The purpose of injecting soapy water into the rectum is to stimulate intestinal peristalsis, leading to the expulsion of intestinal contents. During this process, it is important to avoid damage to the intestinal mucosa and consider the patient's tolerance. Generally, it is preferable to retain the soapy water for an extended period for better results.

home-news-image

Written by Zhang Peng

General Surgery

32sec

home-news-image

Does intestinal obstruction cause fever?

It is possible, as the primary pathophysiological change in intestinal obstruction is the translocation of intestinal flora causing infection, which can lead to symptoms such as fever. Therefore, fever is also a factor in assessing the condition. If a patient has persistent high fever, they may even develop septic shock, which could necessitate surgical intervention such as exploratory laparotomy. Thus, fever is a common factor in intestinal obstruction, but it is not a mandatory one.

home-news-image

Written by Xu Jun Hui

General Surgery

1min 5sec

home-news-image

How long to fast for intestinal obstruction

Intestinal obstruction and the barrier to the passage of intestinal contents can lead to intestinal obstruction, typically characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, cessation of passing gas and stools, and in cases of high intestinal obstruction, it may also involve nausea and vomiting. How long fasting should be continued in the case of intestinal obstruction depends on whether the patient has resumed passing gas and stools, as well as whether symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and vomiting have subsided. If the patient's abdominal pain and bloating have mostly subsided, passing gas and stools have resumed, and there is no bloody stool or symptoms of nausea and vomiting, then a gradual reintroduction of a liquid diet can be started. If abdominal pain and bloating do not worsen, and there is passing gas and stools, then a transition to a semi-liquid diet until a normal diet is resumed can be made. Therefore, the duration of fasting for intestinal obstruction should be determined based on the effectiveness of the treatment for the obstruction.

home-news-image

Written by Zhang Peng

General Surgery

1min 18sec

home-news-image

Principles of Intestinal Obstruction Treatment

In the treatment principles of intestinal obstruction, the basic treatment methods apply to both partial and complete intestinal obstructions. Firstly, gastrointestinal decompression is required based on the situation. Gastrointestinal decompression involves the insertion of a gastric tube, which is determined by whether the patient has symptoms of nausea and vomiting. If these symptoms are prominent, a gastric tube should be placed to drain the stomach contents, thus alleviating the burden and swelling of the intestines and aiding in the treatment of the disease. Another aspect is fluid replenishment and anti-inflammation, as intestinal obstruction will definitely lead to changes in intestinal flora and concurrent infections, making anti-infection measures very important. Fluid replenishment involves administering nutrient solutions to provide nutrition and prevent electrolyte imbalances. Additionally, enemas or traditional Chinese medicine may be used to facilitate intestinal motility. During this treatment process, it is crucial to closely monitor the condition to assess if exploratory surgery is indicated. As the condition can either improve or worsen, close observation is extremely important.

home-news-image

Written by Zhang Peng

General Surgery

48sec

home-news-image

Early symptoms of intestinal obstruction

What are the early symptoms of intestinal obstruction? For intestinal obstruction, the symptoms that appear in the early stages vary depending on the location of the obstruction. If it is a high-level obstruction, the main early symptoms are nausea and vomiting. If it is a low-level obstruction, abdominal distension is more prominent early on, and nausea and vomiting are less common. Additionally, the cause of the obstruction also leads to different symptoms. For instance, if the obstruction is simply due to adhesions in the abdominal cavity, the early symptoms may include poor appetite or nausea and vomiting. If it is caused by tumors in the digestive tract, early symptoms might include abdominal bloating, difficulty defecating, bloody stools, or changes in the characteristics of the stool, among others.