Is bacterial vaginitis caused by men?

Written by Zhang Hui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on September 06, 2024
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Bacterial vaginosis is a common gynecological condition characterized by an increase in vaginal discharge that is grayish-white and thin in consistency, and may be accompanied by itching or burning of the vulva. It is not caused by a single pathogen, but rather a combination of various pathogens. However, the exact cause of changes in the vaginal flora is not clear. It may be related to unhygienic sexual practices with men or frequent sexual activity. It is advised to visit a gynecology outpatient clinic at a reputable local hospital to determine the specific cause. Under the guidance of a clinical doctor, standardized treatment should be administered.

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Written by Shen Li Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 4sec home-news-image

What is bacterial vaginosis?

Women can suffer from bacterial vaginosis, which is more commonly seen in women who have frequent sexual intercourse, or in postmenopausal women. It is not caused by an infection of a specific pathogen in the vagina, but rather by an imbalance of the normal flora that naturally resides in the vagina. Normally, the female vagina has a self-cleaning capability. What this means is that there are large quantities of lactobacilli in the vagina, which can create an acidic environment that inhibits the growth of other bacteria. However, under certain pathological conditions, such as too frequent sexual activity, this balance can be disrupted, leading to a reduction in the number of lactobacilli. Consequently, the numbers of other pathogenic bacteria may increase, causing bacterial vaginosis. During this condition, there is no inflammatory alteration in the vaginal walls or cervix.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
40sec home-news-image

Is bacterial vaginitis caused by men?

Bacterial vaginosis is a common gynecological condition characterized by an increase in vaginal discharge that is grayish-white and thin in consistency, and may be accompanied by itching or burning of the vulva. It is not caused by a single pathogen, but rather a combination of various pathogens. However, the exact cause of changes in the vaginal flora is not clear. It may be related to unhygienic sexual practices with men or frequent sexual activity. It is advised to visit a gynecology outpatient clinic at a reputable local hospital to determine the specific cause. Under the guidance of a clinical doctor, standardized treatment should be administered.

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Written by Li Li Jie
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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How long does it generally take to treat bacterial vaginitis?

Bacterial vaginitis generally results in increased vaginal discharge, which appears grayish-white and thin, accompanied by mild vulvar itching and burning sensations. The treatment for bacterial vaginitis usually lasts about half a month, but it can vary depending on individual differences in body constitution and the severity of the condition, so the duration of treatment can also vary from person to person. For bacterial vaginitis, antibiotics or similar medications are typically used for anti-inflammatory treatment. It is important to maintain good hygiene, regularly change and sun-dry underwear, and wash them in hot water. Engaging in activities like running every evening can help improve physical fitness and boost the body's resistance.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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How is bacterial pneumonia treated?

Bacterial pneumonia is a common respiratory disease. After contracting it, patients often experience fever, coughing, chest pain, and chest tightness. Lung imaging can reveal exudative shadows in the lungs. So, how should bacterial pneumonia be treated? The first step is to use antibiotics to which the bacteria are sensitive, commonly including penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, and fluoroquinolones. Additionally, symptomatic treatment is employed, such as antipyretic analgesics for fever, cough suppressants if there is little sputum, and expectorants for thick and sticky sputum.

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Written by He Jing
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What should I do if bacterial vaginitis has a fishy odor?

The normal vaginal flora is dominated by lactobacillus. If the pH in the vagina increases, this can disrupt the vaginal microecology, and the excessive growth of other microorganisms can lead to bacterial vaginosis, accompanied by an increase in vaginal discharge and a foul odor. Initially, a routine vaginal discharge test can be conducted. If the test indicates the presence of clue cells, a definitive diagnosis can be made. In the treatment process, oral metronidazole is primarily used as it is effective for symptomatic treatment. Alternatively, metronidazole suppositories can be used locally for symptom relief, typically curing the condition in about a week. During treatment, avoid sexual intercourse, wearing tight clothing or long-term use of panty liners, as these can interfere with treatment effectiveness. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)