How to gain weight with Crohn's disease

Written by Huang Gang
Gastroenterology
Updated on March 04, 2025
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Crohn's disease is an illness of unknown cause, characterized by lesions at various, unfixed positions within the gastrointestinal tract, manifesting symptoms such as abdominal bloating and pain. It is generally linked inevitably to diet, immune factors, or genetic factors. People with Crohn's disease should maintain a light diet, avoid overeating, and moderately consume foods like millet porridge. When cooking millet porridge, it can be beneficial to add ingredients such as dates, Chinese yam, and goji berries, which are good for spleen and stomach regulation and aid digestion while also enhancing nutrition. Additionally, consuming lean meat porridge or egg yolk porridge in moderation can be beneficial.

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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What to do if Crohn's disease causes a fever?

Extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease include fever or nutritional disorders. When there is a fever, symptomatic fever-reducing treatment should be applied using antipyretic medications. If the body temperature does not exceed 38°C, physical cooling methods can also be used, such as wiping the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, forehead, armpits, and groin with alcohol or a warm towel to dissipate heat physically. It is important to drink plenty of water and consume more vegetables to maintain hydration. Attention should also be given to enhancing nutrition by providing a high-nutrient, low-fat diet, which could include lean meats, eggs, and fish. Strict rest is crucial during the disease flare-ups to avoid excessive fatigue. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor)

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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Crohn's disease is what kind of disease?

Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease primarily affecting the terminal ileum and the right half of the colon. Typical symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, and it may also lead to complications such as intestinal perforation or rectal bleeding. Additionally, it can affect joints, skin, liver, and other organs. The course of the disease is often recurrent and difficult to cure completely. Currently, there are no specifically effective drugs. Severe complications may require surgical treatment. Mild symptoms can be controlled with medication. Dietary guidelines suggest eating small, frequent meals that are high in nutrition and low in fat, and it is important to consume more vegetables and supplement with vitamin C.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What to do about vomiting in Crohn's disease?

Crohn's disease is a chronic non-specific inflammatory disease of the digestive tract, primarily characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and abdominal masses. Sometimes, symptoms of vomiting may also occur. This disease is difficult to cure and shows signs of lifetime recurrence, making the treatment of this disease particularly challenging. In cases of vomiting associated with Crohn's disease, oral prokinetic drugs such as mosapride can be used to alleviate the symptoms. Additionally, traditional Chinese medicine can also be taken. By adopting the differential diagnosis and treatment approach of traditional Chinese medicine, oral administration of Chinese herbal medicine can also effectively relieve symptoms.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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Can people with Crohn's disease eat peanuts?

Crohn's disease is a chronic nonspecific inflammatory bowel disease of unknown cause. Its lesions can occur in any part of the digestive tract. The main symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, abdominal masses, fistula formation, and weight loss. Systemic symptoms such as fever and malnutrition can also occur, and intestinal obstruction might require surgical treatment. Currently, there are no specific treatments for this disease, and it has signs of lifelong recurrence, making the treatment very challenging. It is crucial to pay attention to nutrition in the diet, consuming high-nutrition, low-residue foods, and appropriately supplementing with folic acid, vitamins, and other nutrients. The diet should primarily consist of rice and noodles, and it is advisable to consume lean meats, fish, poultry, eggs, and soy products. Peanuts can be eaten in small amounts, but it is not recommended to consume them excessively because they have a high fat content, which is not beneficial for managing Crohn's disease.

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Written by Huang Gang
Gastroenterology
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Can Crohn's disease be seen on a CT scan?

Crohn's disease cannot be determined solely by CT scans. A CT scan can be used to assess the general situation, which should then be combined with personal clinical symptoms, routine stool tests, and ideally, colonoscopy and blood tests to make an accurate diagnosis. Crohn's disease is an idiopathic disease, currently thought to be related to genetic factors, and inevitably linked to individual immune factors and dietary habits. A definitive diagnosis can be made through colonoscopy and pathological examination. Care should be taken to avoid consuming raw, cold, hard, spicy, and irritating foods.