Hemorrhoids, are they cancer?

Written by Chen Tian Jing
Colorectal Surgery
Updated on September 15, 2024
00:00
00:00

Hemorrhoids are not cancer; they are a benign and common local disease of the anus. The main cause is due to the displacement of the anal cushion or the formation of varicose veins and thrombi in the local mucosal tissue, leading to protrusion, swelling, and even pain and bleeding of the local mucosa. Hemorrhoids are a common proctological disease, with an incidence rate of about 60% among adults, primarily influenced by poor dietary and defecation habits. Therefore, to prevent the onset of hemorrhoids, it is recommended to avoid overly spicy and irritating foods and to keep bowel movements under ten minutes to prevent overly dry stools.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Jing
Colorectal Surgery
39sec home-news-image

Consequences of hemorrhoids bleeding

Rectal bleeding, commonly seen in cases of hemorrhoids, usually appears as bright red blood. The bleeding is not mixed with the stool but is excreted along with it from the anus. Minor hemorrhoid bleeding can cause local anal itching. When the bleeding is heavy or prolonged, it can lead to a significant loss of blood volume, resulting in anemia in the patient. Anemia can then lead to other systemic diseases and problems. Therefore, it is important to treat hemorrhoid bleeding early. Treatment options include oral hemostatic medications combined with the topical application of hemorrhoid cream to stop the bleeding.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
37sec home-news-image

What should pregnant women with hemorrhoids eat?

If pregnant women suffer from hemorrhoids, they should correct some unhealthy dietary habits. It's important to eat more foods rich in fiber, as high-fiber foods often accelerate intestinal peristalsis to alleviate constipation. In daily life, one can eat more celery, cabbage, and fruits like apples, bananas, oranges, pears, and dragon fruit, which are all good choices. Additionally, consuming more coarsely processed foods, which are also rich in nutrients and dietary fiber, is suitable for pregnant women with hemorrhoids to ensure smooth bowel movements.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xu Jun Hui
General Surgery
44sec home-news-image

Can hemorrhoid suppositories be used for hemorrhoid bleeding?

For hemorrhoid bleeding, if the bleeding is not severe, external hemorrhoid suppositories can be used to compress and stop the bleeding, which can be quite effective. If the hemorrhoid bleeding is heavy and prolonged and the suppository is not effective, hospitalization is required. Intravenous hemostatic drugs or oral hemostatics should be administered, with local gauze compression, and surgery should be performed as soon as possible to definitively stop the bleeding. If the bleeding is due to oral anticoagulants, it may be necessary to consider discontinuing these medications, providing symptomatic support treatment for hemostasis, and surgical treatment if necessary.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Jing
Colorectal Surgery
1min 10sec home-news-image

Where to apply moxibustion for hemorrhoidal bleeding?

It is not recommended to use moxibustion treatment when hemorrhoids bleed. This is because moxibustion involves local heat effects that can lead to further congestion and swelling of the local mucosa. Additionally, mugwort, usually used in moxibustion, has properties that can stimulate blood circulation and regulate menstruation, which could potentially worsen local bleeding if used for treatment. Therefore, the primary treatment for bleeding hemorrhoids should be oral hemostatic drugs, and surgery should be performed as soon as possible for ligation to stop the bleeding. Moxibustion treatment is not recommended as it may delay the condition, possibly leading to increased bleeding and the risk of anemia. Hemorrhoid hemostatic drugs can include oral medications that clear heat, cool the blood, and detoxify to stop bleeding. Topical application of hemorrhoid cream to press and stop bleeding can also be used concurrently. If the bleeding is severe or prolonged, it is advisable to undergo surgical treatment directly.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Jing
Colorectal Surgery
1min 7sec home-news-image

What should I do if hemorrhoids are bleeding?

Hemorrhoids that bleed should be treated to stop the bleeding as soon as possible. The common clinical symptoms of hemorrhoids mainly include localized bleeding, repeated prolapse of the internal part of the anus, and pain. Early bleeding can be managed with oral hemostatic medications, application of hemorrhoidal creams to the anal area, and use of anal plugs with thrombotic agents for comprehensive treatment, for minor bleeding. The symptoms can be relieved with medications. However, if the bleeding lasts long or if there is a greater amount of bleeding from mucous membranes and the bleeding points are fragile, further surgical ligation may be necessary to stop the bleeding. Common surgical methods mainly include excision of mixed hemorrhoids, internal ligation, or hemorrhoid banding procedure, and can also be combined with submucosal sclerotherapy injections.