Patients with tracheitis should first quit smoking and drinking, maintain suitable indoor temperature and humidity, avoid eating foods that are highly irritating, ensure good ventilation and disinfection indoors, drink plenty of water, avoid staying up late, and avoid overworking. It is important to timely choose antimicrobial drugs to control the infection. The pathogens inside the body can be killed through oral or intravenous medication. It is also necessary to combine clinical symptoms to implement corresponding treatment measures, such as using physical methods to reduce fever or drug treatment during acute fever episodes.