Symptoms of Tracheitis and Pneumonia

Written by Yang Feng
Pulmonology
Updated on February 10, 2025
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Bronchitis and pneumonia are two different types of diseases. Bronchitis often presents only with symptoms like coughing and expectoration, while fever and wheezing are relatively less common. Pneumonia is a common infectious disease of the respiratory system, and its main clinical symptoms include fever, cough, expectoration, wheezing, chest pain, etc. We can differentiate bronchitis from pneumonia through pulmonary imaging, as bronchitis on imaging is characterized by coarse patterning and disorganized structures in both lungs.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Can tracheitis cause coughing up blood?

Bronchitis is very common clinically and can be divided into chronic bronchitis and acute bronchitis depending on the duration of the illness. Typically, in cases of severe coughing, bronchitis may present with symptoms such as cough, sputum production, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and even blood in the sputum. Generally, bronchitis does not cause the patient to spit blood, which is usually indicative of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. However, inflammatory lesions in the bronchi can cause the small capillaries on the surface of the bronchi to rupture during severe coughing, leading to bleeding that is typically manifested as blood-streaked sputum. In cases where there is a large amount of bleeding, vomiting blood may occur, making it a relatively common clinical occurrence.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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How to treat cough caused by tracheitis

After suffering from bronchitis, coughing is one of the most common symptoms. How should a cough due to bronchitis be treated? First, the treatment should target the cause of the bronchitis. For instance, if it is caused by a bacterial infection, a sensitive antibiotic should be chosen. If it is caused by a mycoplasma infection, an antibiotic effective against mycoplasma should be used. Additionally, medication should be used to specifically address the cough. If it is a dry cough, antitussive and cough suppressant medicines can be used. However, if it is a cough with a lot of phlegm, expectorants should be chosen, and cough suppressants should be used cautiously, especially in cases where the phlegm is thick and difficult to expel, or in elderly or frail individuals. (Please use medication under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Is it good to always cough up phlegm with tracheitis?

Tracheitis is a common respiratory disease. Infections by microorganisms, physical and chemical factors, allergies, and other factors can cause tracheitis. Symptoms often include coughing and expectorating phlegm after contracting tracheitis. Constantly coughing up phlegm is not good, as we know that coughing up phlegm is not a normal condition but a pathological manifestation. This often occurs when there is inflammation in the tracheal mucosa, causing an increase in secretions which then mix with inhaled dust, pathogens, etc., and are expelled by coughing. Therefore, constantly coughing up phlegm indicates persistent inflammation of the organs, which is not a good sign.

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Written by Yuan Qing
Pulmonology
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Can you smoke with tracheitis?

Tracheitis is primarily caused by the decrease in our body's resistance, followed by infections from various external pathogens such as bacteria and viruses, manifesting mainly with symptoms of cough, phlegm, fever, and wheezing. Since tobacco can produce a large amount of smoke, which is an irritant to the trachea, it can induce symptoms like cough, phlegm, and even chest tightness and wheezing in patients. Thus, for patients suffering from tracheitis, smoking might exacerbate their condition, worsening the existing illness. Therefore, we advise patients with tracheitis to avoid smoking and to stay in environments with fresh, clean air as such conditions are beneficial for recovery.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Can you eat papaya with tracheitis and pneumonia?

Bronchitis and pneumonia are both lower respiratory tract infectious diseases, which are very common in clinical settings. Typically, these patients suffer from various degrees of fever, cough, phlegm, breathing difficulties, and chest tightness due to bacterial or viral infections and other pathogens. For such lower respiratory tract infectious diseases, patients can generally consume papaya. Papaya is highly nutritious, containing a large amount of beta-carotene, vitamin C, and papain, and it has antioxidant capabilities. It can also help repair some inflammation, thus it is suitable for patients suffering from bronchitis and pneumonia.