What does tinea capitis look like?

Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

Updated on September 25, 2024

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Tinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp or hair follicles caused by dermatophytes. There are several types of tinea capitis. If it is white piedra, it appears as scattered, spot-like scaly patches; if it presents as kerion, significant inflammation will occur with many small pustules forming on the scalp; if it is yellow piedra, scalp scales will appear. Regardless of the type of tinea capitis, it is crucial to treat it promptly to prevent spreading.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

32sec

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What causes tinea capitis?

The fundamental cause of tinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp and hair. The fungus mainly consists of various microsporum species, with the rust-red microsporum being the most common. Tinea capitis can be contracted through direct or indirect contact and is common among children and people with weakened immune systems. Symptoms of tinea capitis include dandruff, scabs, itching, and others. It is essential to promptly visit a dermatologist for fungal testing and treatment.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang

Pediatrics

53sec

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Early symptoms of baby's scalp ringworm

Baby tinea capitis is a disease caused by fungal infection. The initial signs are an increase in dandruff and hair that breaks easily. Generally, there are different types based on these symptoms. However, with the gradual improvement of sanitary conditions, the incidence of tinea capitis is now very low and not commonly seen in clinical settings. If tinea capitis occurs, treatment should follow the principles of shaving the head, washing the hair, applying medication, disinfecting, and taking medication. Since fungi thrive in poor sanitary conditions, it is necessary to shave the child's hair and clean and disinfect the scalp, while also taking some antifungal medications. With these measures, the treatment of tinea capitis can achieve good results.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

39sec

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Head ringworm is caused by a lack of which vitamin?

Tinea capitis is caused by fungal infections and is not related to a lack of vitamins, nor is it triggered by a deficiency in any specific vitamin. However, during the treatment of tinea capitis, consuming foods rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin C can aid in recovery. It is also beneficial to appropriately supplement with multivitamin tablets, which can greatly help improve the condition. Besides taking vitamins, the most fundamental treatment for tinea capitis still involves the use of antifungal medications such as ketoconazole and miconazole. (These medications should be used under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

34sec

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There are four types of tinea capitis.

Tinea capitis, this disease is classified into several types, mainly four: First, yellow tinea, also known as convex sores. Second, white tinea, which often spreads among schools and urban daycares, primarily through infection by rusty spore fungi. Third, black dot tinea, which is less common than white and yellow tinea. Fourth, pustular tinea, where patients often experience swollen lymph nodes and general symptoms.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

33sec

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What shampoo is used for tinea capitis?

Tinea capitis is a highly contagious skin disease. If you are affected by tinea capitis, it is recommended to choose shampoos containing antifungal medications, such as ketoconazole shampoo. This disease is caused by a fungal infection and must be treated promptly. In addition to selecting the appropriate shampoo, you can also combine oral medicines and topical treatments. Diet should be light, avoiding foods that are overly stimulating or "fa-wu" (likely to exacerbate symptoms).