How to treat high blood sugar and itchy skin?

Written by Gan Jun
Endocrinology
Updated on September 14, 2024
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Skin itching caused by high blood sugar requires a clear understanding of the cause of the itching. On one hand, it is mainly associated with elevated blood sugar levels, and on the other hand, it may be related to peripheral neuropathy caused by diabetes. A third consideration is secondary fungal or bacterial skin infections caused by high blood sugar. For these conditions, the first step is to test blood sugar levels. If a significant increase in blood sugar is found, it is important to adjust the existing sugar-lowering plan promptly to bring blood sugar levels within an ideal range. At the same time, medications that nourish the nerves, including cobamamide and vitamin B2, can be taken. For patients with secondary skin infections, appropriate antibacterial or antifungal ointments may be given. It is also important to maintain skin cleanliness and avoid eating spicy and irritating foods. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a physician.)

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Which vitamin B should be taken for itchy skin?

For skin itching, one can usually choose to take oral vitamin E capsules to strengthen the repair of the skin barrier. Daily care should be based on moisturizing, actively investigating the factors that cause itching, monitoring blood sugar, avoiding spicy irritants, wearing cotton underwear, and providing symptomatic treatment such as itch relief. Oral medications like cetirizine tablets, moisturizing and itch-relieving capsules, and vitamin B1 tablets can be used. In the area of the skin that itches, topical applications like dampness-removing and itch-relieving creams and calamine lotion can be used to soothe the itching. Avoid using hot water for washing and excessive scratching. Pay attention to moisturizing skin care, and timely application of medical skin care products such as anti-itch moisturizing lotion after bathing. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a physician.)

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Clinical symptoms of pruritus

Pruritus is a common skin disease characterized by a strong itching sensation. Patients may also exhibit various other symptoms such as scabs, eczema, hyperpigmentation, and lichenification of the skin. These are typically clinical signs that emerge from intense itching and frequent scratching. Therefore, it is crucial to seek medical attention and treatment promptly for pruritus. It is also advisable to avoid alcohol and spicy, irritating foods.

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What should I do if my skin is itchy and oozing yellow fluid?

For skin itchiness accompanied by symptoms like oozing yellow fluid, which align with changes seen in eczema, it is necessary to enhance skin cleanliness and provide symptomatic treatment with anti-allergy and anti-inflammatory measures. Avoid spicy, stimulating foods and seafood products, and reinforce local cleanliness to prevent secondary infections. Apply a 3% boric acid solution externally, and after the surface liquid has dried, further apply Clobetasol Propionate Econazole Cream. Take orally Mycostatin sustained-release tablets, Total Glucosides of Paeony Capsules, and Tripterygium Wilfordii Polyglycosides Tablets, among other medications. If the condition is severe, an intramuscular injection of Compound Betamethasone can be administered to control the situation until the skin lesions stabilize, after which non-steroidal categories should be used. (Note: Use of medications should be conducted under the guidance of a physician.)

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What causes postpartum breastfeeding skin itching?

During the postpartum breastfeeding period, some mothers may experience skin itching, which mainly depends on the cause. It is generally due to changes in physical constitution and other factors, such as sweat rash, prickly heat, and unexplained papules and hives. During breastfeeding, the most common cause of skin itching is sweat rash. Sweat rash occurs when the body sweats after childbirth, and patches appear in the skin folds, sometimes merging into a large area. At this time, it is important to keep the skin dry and topical antibiotics can be used for local application. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Causes of itching on the lower legs in summer

The causes of itchy skin on the lower legs during summer are usually related to various factors such as sun exposure and sweating. Diagnosed as summer dermatitis, it is necessary to apply sunscreen and provide symptomatic treatment with anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, and anti-itch measures. Avoid irritating factors such as scalding washes and scratching, as well as excessive use of soaps. Furthermore, after bathing, it is timely to use medical skincare products, such as soft moisturizing cream or anti-itch moisturizing lotion, to maintain hydrated skin. Oral administration of drugs like levocetirizine tablets, moisturizing and anti-itch capsules, and vitamins is recommended. Topical applications in the itchy areas of the skin can include moisture-removing anti-itch cream or compound heparin sodium cream. Avoid the use of hormone-based medications as much as possible to prevent side effects such as hairiness and skin atrophy.