What should I do about a dry cough from acute pharyngitis?

Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
Updated on September 19, 2024
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Acute pharyngitis is a common disease in the field of otolaryngology, with many patients experiencing symptoms such as dry cough, foreign body sensation in the throat, sore throat, coughing, and phlegm. Upon the onset of these symptoms, it is first recommended to use appropriate oral or intravenous antibiotics for anti-inflammatory symptomatic treatment to alleviate congestion and edema of the pharyngeal mucosa. Additionally, honeysuckle, wild chrysanthemum, Sterculia lychnophora (fat sea), or drinking water infused with pomelo and ginseng can be very effective in treating dry cough caused by pharyngitis. In daily life, it is also important to avoid smoking and alcohol, spicy and irritating foods, and cold drinks to keep the pharyngitis under control.

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What should I do if acute pharyngitis makes me feel like vomiting?

Acute pharyngitis is a relatively common otolaryngological disease with various clinical symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, which are common clinical manifestations. It can also cause sore throat, foreign body sensation in the throat, difficulty swallowing, or even breathing difficulties. Typically, acute pharyngitis is mainly caused by acute bacterial infection and inflammation. Examinations such as laryngoscopy and routine blood tests can be performed. The main purpose of these tests is to determine the specific extent and type of the inflammatory response. In terms of treatment, most patients may need to consider using antibiotics and anti-infection treatments. Additionally, treatments can be supplemented with nebulization and oral traditional Chinese medicine. After medication, regular follow-ups are necessary to observe the effects. (The use of medication should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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What should be paid attention to for acute pharyngitis?

Acute pharyngitis is a common and frequently occurring disease in otolaryngology. The main symptoms of acute pharyngitis include sore throat, dry throat, burning sensation in the throat, and itchiness. The main pathogens often include hemolytic streptococcus or Coxsackievirus. When acute pharyngitis occurs, it is first advised to avoid exposure to smoking, alcohol, irritative and spicy foods to prevent further irritation and congestion of the throat mucosa. Additionally, maintaining oral hygiene is required to prevent bacterial proliferation. Gargling with saline water can help keep the oral cavity clean. Also, sensitive antibiotics may be used orally or intravenously to eliminate acute inflammation. (Medicine should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Mao Cai
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How to treat acute pharyngitis symptoms?

The treatment of acute pharyngitis symptoms primarily involves topical medication, systemic medication, and general measures. First, topical treatments mainly include traditional Chinese medicine lozenges, or medications delivered by nebulization, or various mouthwashes, etc. These topical medications mainly provide quick relief from symptoms such as dry throat, sore throat, and throat heat. As for systemic medications, these generally involve the use of antibiotics or antiviral drugs. Doctors will choose different treatments based on their assessment of the condition and what factors they believe have caused the acute pharyngitis. General measures include bed rest, drinking plenty of water, consuming easily digestible food, and avoiding spicy, irritating foods as well as environments with tobacco and alcohol.

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What medicine is used for acute pharyngitis?

Acute pharyngitis is a relatively common otolaryngological disease, with numerous clinical symptoms. The more common ones include sore throat and the sensation of a foreign body in the throat; some patients may also develop a fever. In terms of treatment, it is first necessary to conduct some indirect laryngoscopy and routine blood tests to determine the specific cause and severity of the condition. If it is caused by an acute bacterial infection, the use of antibiotics should be considered, commonly cephalosporins or penicillins. If it is due to a viral infection, antiviral medications should be considered, and glucocorticoid medications can also be used in nebulization treatment. During the treatment process, regular follow-up visits are required to observe the effects of the treatment. (Medication should be administered under the guidance of a professional physician.)

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Can you smoke with acute pharyngitis?

Acute pharyngitis is an acute inflammatory disease of the pharyngeal mucosa, submucosal tissue, and local lymphatic tissue. Initially, it is a viral infection or a mixed infection of viruses and bacteria; in later stages, when secondary infections occur, it may entirely turn into a bacterial infection. During acute pharyngitis, there is pain in the pharyngeal region, and the pharyngeal mucosa becomes congested and swollen. We must advise patients not to smoke as it further irritates and exacerbates the congestion and swelling of the pharyngeal mucosa, worsening the condition of acute pharyngitis. Smoking can even cause the infection in the pharynx to spread to the lower airways, leading to tracheitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia; therefore, smoking should be avoided during acute pharyngitis.