Uterine fibroids are classified into several types.

Written by Sun Shan Shan
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on August 31, 2024
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Uterine fibroids are classified by location into two types: myometrial fibroids and cervical fibroids. Based on the relationship between the uterine fibroids and the muscular wall, there are three kinds of uterine fibroids: intramural fibroids, subserosal fibroids, and submucosal fibroids. Intramural fibroids, primarily located within the uterine wall and enclosed by a muscular layer, are recommended for surgical treatment once the fibroid's diameter exceeds four centimeters, as they tend to grow rapidly. Similarly, subserosal fibroids grow towards the peritoneal surface of the uterus and are on the exterior of the uterus. If subserosal fibroids also exceed four centimeters in diameter and are accompanied by menstrual changes, surgical treatment is advised. Furthermore, submucosal fibroids, regardless of their size, require timely surgical intervention due to their association with heavy bleeding and a high risk of anemia.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
47sec home-news-image

Can uterine fibroids eat bird's nest?

People with uterine fibroids can eat bird's nest, but consuming bird's nest has no effect on uterine fibroids; it neither treats nor impacts the fibroids, whether benignly or malignantly. Uterine fibroids are mainly related to congenital factors and the level of estrogen; they are estrogen-dependent diseases. It is only necessary to avoid taking estrogen-like drugs on one's own. Most uterine fibroids can be managed with regular check-ups, and generally, if there are no symptoms, surgery is not required. Most fibroids will disappear after menopause naturally. (The use of medication should be under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
56sec home-news-image

Do fibroids cause stomach pain?

Uterine fibroids, if merely present and not too large, generally do not cause abdominal pain. If there are symptoms of abdominal pain, it is necessary to check whether there is pelvic inflammatory disease by examining if there is tenderness in the uterus and adnexal areas. Uterine fibroids, if accompanied by adenomyosis, can also cause abdominal pain, particularly progressive dysmenorrhea symptoms. Therefore, if there is abdominal pain, it is essential to first perform an ultrasound to understand the specifics of the uterine fibroids, whether there are other masses in the pelvic area that might be twisted, and also to check for inflammation, the presence of an intrauterine device, etc.

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Written by Sun Shan Shan
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 11sec home-news-image

Uterine fibroids are classified into several types.

Uterine fibroids are classified by location into two types: myometrial fibroids and cervical fibroids. Based on the relationship between the uterine fibroids and the muscular wall, there are three kinds of uterine fibroids: intramural fibroids, subserosal fibroids, and submucosal fibroids. Intramural fibroids, primarily located within the uterine wall and enclosed by a muscular layer, are recommended for surgical treatment once the fibroid's diameter exceeds four centimeters, as they tend to grow rapidly. Similarly, subserosal fibroids grow towards the peritoneal surface of the uterus and are on the exterior of the uterus. If subserosal fibroids also exceed four centimeters in diameter and are accompanied by menstrual changes, surgical treatment is advised. Furthermore, submucosal fibroids, regardless of their size, require timely surgical intervention due to their association with heavy bleeding and a high risk of anemia.

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Written by Jia Rui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min home-news-image

What is uterine fibroids?

In clinical practice, uterine fibroids are common benign tumors found in female reproductive organs. Clinically, they present with symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, anemia, and pressure on the rectum, causing difficulty in defecation, as well as pressure on the bladder, leading to urgency in urination. Uterine fibroids, also known as fibromyomas or uterine leiomyomas, are the most common tumors in the human body. They mainly consist of proliferating smooth muscle cells of the uterus, with a small amount of fibrous connective tissue acting as support. Uterine fibroids can affect the function of the reproductive cycle. It is advisable to visit a gynecologist for examination and actively seek treatment.

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Written by Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Does uterine fibroids require the removal of the uterus?

Whether a hysterectomy is needed for uterine fibroids depends on the specific circumstances of the patient. If the fibroids are large and numerous, making the preservation of the uterus unnecessary, then a hysterectomy can be considered. Additionally, the decision should take into account the patient's age, reproductive desires, and personal preference. If the patient is older, has no desire for children, and wishes to have a hysterectomy, then it is feasible to remove the uterus under these circumstances. However, if the patient's condition does not mandate the removal of the uterus, the decision should be made in conjunction with the patient's wishes.