How to treat cough caused by mycoplasma infection?

Written by Peng Miao Yun
Internal Medicine
Updated on September 21, 2024
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Mycoplasma infection cough is mainly characterized by irritating dry cough with generally little phlegm, and it can be accompanied by fever, headache, and general discomfort. The treatment for mycoplasma infection cough involves symptomatic cough suppression and the use of antibiotics that are effective against mycoplasma. For cough treatment, if there is significant wheezing, theophylline or salbutamol can be used. Additionally, if there is a concurrent infection with increased sputum production, ambroxol can be used for expectoration, along with a macrolide antibiotic sensitive to mycoplasma, such as erythromycin, azithromycin, or clarithromycin, for antibacterial treatment.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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What are the routes of Mycoplasma infection?

Mycoplasma pneumoniae primarily infects healthy individuals through respiratory transmission. Healthy people often get infected by inhaling nasal and oral secretions expelled when an infected person coughs or sneezes. After infection, it often causes pharyngitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia, with symptoms such as fever, fatigue, sore throat, headache, cough, and loss of appetite. Once infected, it is important to rest, follow the doctor's medication treatment to control symptoms, shorten the course of treatment, and recover as soon as possible.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Does mycoplasma infection spread?

Mycoplasma infection is quite common in clinical practice. After infecting the human body, it often causes pneumonia and mycoplasma pneumonia. So, is mycoplasma infection contagious? Yes, mycoplasma infection is contagious and generally transmitted through the respiratory tract. Patients spread mycoplasma-containing droplets into the air through coughing and sneezing, and it is contracted by others through inhalation. Therefore, it is important to actively treat the illness once infected to cure the disease and reduce its contagiousness.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Does mycoplasma infection cause nausea?

After being infected by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, it often leads to Mycoplasma pneumonia. Symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, headache, etc. So does nausea occur after Mycoplasma infection? Yes, some people do experience gastrointestinal symptoms, including not only nausea but also loss of appetite and diarrhea. Therefore, after a Mycoplasma infection, the appearance of symptoms such as nausea should not be worrying, as the disease itself can cause these. Pay attention to rest and cooperate well with medical treatment, and the nausea and other symptoms will alleviate after the infection is controlled.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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Is mycoplasma infection considered gonorrhea?

Mycoplasma infection is not gonorrhea. Mycoplasma infection often tends to invade the respiratory and genitourinary systems clinically, and it is a different type of disease from gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is one of the most common and prevalent sexually transmitted diseases in the clinic, mainly transmitted through unclean sexual activities. On the other hand, mycoplasma is mostly transmitted through airborne droplets, which can easily cause bronchopneumonia. It is necessary to use macrolide antibiotics intravenously in a timely manner to eliminate mycoplasma, drink plenty of water, rest enough, and prevent complications.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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How many days of fever caused by mycoplasma infection?

The duration of fever caused by mycoplasma infection is not fixed; it mainly depends on the amount of mycoplasma and the body's immune capacity. Generally, the fever may last around 5-10 days. Depending on the severity of the fever, appropriate measures should be taken, such as physical cooling or oral antipyretic medications. Regardless of the duration of the fever, the principle of treatment should focus on controlling the infection with antimicrobial drugs. It is advisable to choose macrolide antibiotics for oral or intravenous use, anti-inflammatory treatment, and to refrain from smoking and alcohol, drink plenty of water, and undergo regular check-ups. (Medication should be administered under the guidance of a doctor.)