What is the difference between prickly heat and rash?

Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
Updated on September 23, 2024
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The difference between prickly heat (miliaria) and rash is quite significant. Firstly, prickly heat is a dermatological condition that often occurs in hot weather, heat, or when sweat cannot be excreted through the sweat glands. The main manifestations of prickly heat are visible papules and pustular papules. On the other hand, a rash is a manifestation and a symptom, often occurring in skin infections or diseases like skin allergies and eczema. Thus, prickly heat and rash are completely different concepts.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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The fastest way to get rid of prickly heat

Prickly heat is a common dermatological condition caused mainly by excessively hot weather and high temperatures, which lead to excessive sweat production that cannot be properly released from the body. It often appears in individuals who are bedridden for long periods or in infants and young children. The quickest methods to eliminate prickly heat include: First, keep the skin dry and clean. It is best to ventilate the room well and avoid overheating the indoor environment. Second, wear comfortable and loose-fitting clothing to reduce the occurrence of prickly heat. Third, use talcum powder or some astringent medications, applying them to the affected areas to treat the prickly heat.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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When does prickly heat itch?

Prickly heat commonly occurs when temperatures are high, the weather is hot, or when the skin's resistance is weak. One of the main symptoms of prickly heat is itching, particularly prevalent during excessively hot weather, especially when sweating occurs. The sweat soaking into the skin can lead to the appearance of symptoms such as papules and vesicles, which can be particularly itchy. It is advisable to manage these symptoms appropriately.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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How to deal with heat rash in adults?

Adults may develop heat rash, usually due to excessively hot weather or high temperatures, which causes excessive sweating and the inability to expel this sweat effectively. Recommendations for this condition are: first, ensure good ventilation to cool down; second, bathe frequently to reduce skin temperature; third, use medications for treating heat rash or apply everyday items like honeysuckle water; fourth, maintain dryness and wear breathable, cool clothing.

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Written by Li Ying
Neonatology
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The difference between prickly heat and rash

It's often hard for parents to distinguish between intertrigo and prickly heat, but our approach to handling them is generally the same: keep the area dry and apply a small amount of talcum powder to the area affected by prickly heat. Diaper dermatitis and prickly heat may appear similar. Diaper dermatitis primarily occurs on the baby's genital area due to the parents' failure to change diapers or nappies in time, leading to contamination of the skin by the baby's excrement, which can cause the appearance of erythema. Typically, the skin's surface will exhibit red patches or rashes. At this point, we shouldn't use talcum powder; instead, we should visit a dermatologist who will prescribe antimicrobial topical treatments. Another condition is atopic dermatitis, which also manifests with the development of a rash but is characterized by genetic predisposition and being primarily an allergic reactive disease. It usually appears on the face and the flexural sides of the limbs. If you notice that your baby develops rashes not just during summer but also in winter, or if the rashes appear sporadically, you should take your child to a dermatologist for an examination to see if it is atopic dermatitis. For managing atopic dermatitis, the routine care typically involves the long-term use of moisturizers instead of talcum powder and avoiding allergens.

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Written by Quan Xiang Mei
Pediatrics
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Will children develop prickly heat on their limbs?

Children sometimes get heat rash, including on their limbs, but it's usually not severe. If the rash appears on the limbs, it's often because the skin on the limbs has been in contact with the skin on the trunk or from lying on that part of the body, such as the back. During the period when a child has heat rash, it's essential to ensure that sweaty clothes are changed promptly to keep the skin dry and clean. Regular bathing is necessary, and using prickly heat powder or, depending on the child's specific situation, treating with creams under a doctor's guidance, are all acceptable approaches. Additionally, parents should avoid giving their child food that could aggravate the condition.