Patients with viral hepatitis should not smoke or drink alcohol. They need to rest well, ensure sufficient sleep, eat light and easily digestible foods, and avoid overly greasy, irritating, or moldy foods. The variety of food should be abundant and nutritionally balanced, with meals distributed reasonably. Moreover, treatment should be tailored according to the type of viral hepatitis, aiming to eliminate the cause of the disease and strengthen liver protection and enzyme reduction. Different types of viral hepatitis require different treatment approaches; for example, hepatitis B and C may need antiviral treatment, whereas hepatitis A and E mainly require enhanced liver protection and enzyme reduction treatments.