How to treat premature ventricular contractions?

Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
Updated on September 15, 2024
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Ventricular premature beats require an electrocardiogram to determine the frequency and nature of the premature beats, and a comprehensive judgment is made in conjunction with the medical history.

Ventricular premature beats can be seen in the normal population, and in some cases, they occur in individuals with unstable autonomic nerve function. This group of people does not need drug treatment. Paying attention to rest, engaging in appropriate exercise, and regulating the autonomic nerves can make the premature beats disappear.

In patients with organic heart disease who experience frequent premature beats, it is necessary to choose antiarrhythmic drugs for adjustment and treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

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Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
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Are ventricular premature beats serious?

Ventricular premature beats are a very common condition in daily life, so many patients often ask their doctors this question: Are my ventricular premature beats severe? This needs to be analyzed based on the specific issue and circumstances. First, if there is no structural heart disease, these premature beats are generally known as functional ventricular premature beats, which are usually not serious and do not endanger life safety. Second, if there is concomitant structural heart disease, such as coronary heart disease or cardiomyopathy, then these ventricular premature beats are generally considered risky, and it is necessary to take medication or undergo surgery under the guidance of a doctor.

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Written by Chen Tian Hua
Cardiology
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Frequent ventricular premature beats refer to what?

Frequent ventricular premature beats refer to the occurrence of more than five ventricular premature beats per minute. Ventricular premature beats, also known as ventricular premature contractions, can occur in patients without structural heart disease, as well as in those with structural heart disease. For frequent ventricular premature beats occurring on the basis of structural heart disease, it is necessary to actively treat the underlying heart disease. Some ventricular premature beats can also be treated with radiofrequency ablation surgery to reduce their occurrence. In daily life, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, reasonably plan work and life activities, reduce mental stress, avoid extreme emotional fluctuations, avoid overwork and staying up late, and ensure sufficient sleep.

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Written by Liu Ying
Cardiology
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How many ventricular premature beats per day?

Ventricular premature beats can be caused by physiological reasons, diseases, ion disturbances, certain medications, and so on. If a healthy person without any diseases experiences ventricular premature beats, they should quit smoking, limit alcohol intake, ensure adequate rest, avoid staying up late, avoid excessive fatigue, and drink less or avoid strong tea, coffee, and other substances that stimulate the sympathetic nervous system. If ventricular premature beats are caused by other reasons, the specific cause should be determined by a specialist based on the medical condition and related examinations, and a reasonable treatment plan should be provided. (The use of medications should be conducted under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Liu Ying
Cardiology
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The difference between ventricular premature beats and atrial premature beats.

Atrial premature beats are excitations of the heart initiated by the atrium and are prematurely triggered; ventricular premature beats refer to heart excitations initiated by the ventricles, which are also premature. On the electrocardiogram (ECG), atrial premature beats can be seen as prematurely occurring P waves and QRS complexes, where the shape of the QRS complex is consistent with that of the normal sinus rhythm. In contrast, ventricular premature beats on the ECG are shown as prematurely occurring wide and abnormal QRS complexes, with no preceding P wave.

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Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
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The harms of ventricular premature beats in triplets

Ventricular premature beats in a trigeminal pattern are a commonly seen arrhythmia in everyday life. On an electrocardiogram, this arrhythmia typically presents as two normal heartbeats followed by one premature ventricular contraction. This pattern recurs repeatedly and is referred to as ventricular premature beats in a trigeminal pattern. When this occurs, many patients may feel palpitations or a pounding heart, or experience chest tightness. Generally, if there is no structural heart disease present in the patient, this type of premature beat is not hazardous and does not warrant concern.