How to relieve myocarditis pain?

Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
Updated on March 05, 2025
00:00
00:00

If a patient is diagnosed with myocarditis, especially viral myocarditis, and experiences chest pain, some analgesic medications can be used, particularly non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If the patient has infective endocarditis or other forms of myocarditis, it is not recommended to use pain-relieving medications due to individual differences, as this may exacerbate symptoms and mask the true condition. For general cases of myocarditis, it is sufficient to use some common NSAIDs. However, it is still important to actively treat the primary disease, control the patient's symptoms, and initially use antiviral medications predominantly, which can also alleviate symptoms. Regular echocardiogram reviews to monitor changes are also necessary.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhou Yan
Geriatrics
1min 16sec home-news-image

Is myocarditis easy to treat?

Myocarditis refers to the inflammatory disease of the myocardium. Symptoms of myocarditis can vary greatly; some individuals may exhibit no symptoms, while others may experience cardiogenic shock or sudden death. Currently, there are no specific treatments for myocarditis. Patients should avoid exertion, rest appropriately, and receive nutritional support. It is advised to encourage patients to consume a diet that is easy to digest and rich in vitamins and proteins. For asymptomatic patients, attention should be paid to rest and nutrition. However, in cases where there is left ventricular dysfunction, treatment primarily supports these symptoms. For instance, in the event of heart failure, diuretics, vasodilators, or ACE inhibitors might be administered. Most cases of myocarditis are self-limiting, but there are occasional instances of fulminant or severe myocarditis, which should be taken seriously. Therefore, the treatability of myocarditis is related to the extent and location of the pathological changes. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhou Yan
Geriatrics
42sec home-news-image

The dangers of myocarditis

Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium. Most cases of myocarditis are self-limiting, but if not treated promptly, it can progress to dilated cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy often begins insidiously. Once symptoms appear and the patient enters the stage of heart failure, the condition becomes very serious. Additionally, a minority of patients experience a fulminant onset, leading to acute decompensation or sudden death. Fulminant myocarditis and severe myocarditis progress quickly and have a high mortality rate, thus highlighting the dangers of myocarditis.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Tang Li
Cardiology
54sec home-news-image

What are the symptoms of myocarditis?

The clinical manifestations of myocarditis in patients depend on the extent and location of the lesion. Mild cases may have no symptoms at all, while severe cases can even present with heart failure and shock. Most patients have precursor symptoms of viral infection one to three weeks before the onset, such as fever, general fatigue, and muscle soreness. Some patients have gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea and vomiting. Subsequently, they may experience palpitations, chest pain, breathing difficulties, edema, and even fainting or sudden death. The majority of clinically diagnosed myocarditis cases primarily present with or are primarily symptomatic of psychological frailty. A minority of patients may experience fainting or Aschner's syndrome as a result.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhou Yan
Geriatrics
58sec home-news-image

How is myocarditis detected?

The diagnosis of myocarditis includes several aspects: The electrocardiogram may show STT changes, or various arrhythmias. Chest radiography may reveal an enlarged cardiac silhouette, while an echocardiogram may be normal or show left ventricular enlargement. Magnetic resonance imaging may show myocardial edema or congestion. Biochemical examinations may reveal elevated levels of troponin and myocardial enzymes, as well as increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein. Additional diagnostic methods include etiological examinations, which can identify viral infections through blood or stool samples. Furthermore, endocarditis or myocardial biopsy can provide definitive diagnosis.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhou Yan
Geriatrics
1min 15sec home-news-image

Myocarditis is what?

Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, primarily caused by viral infections. Typically, signs of infection such as fever, generalized fatigue, muscle soreness, or gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea and vomiting appear one to three weeks before the onset of myocarditis. Patients may experience palpitations, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, edema, and even fainting or sudden death. Clinically, viral myocarditis is mostly diagnosed due to arrhythmias as the main complaint or primary symptom, and in rare cases, it can lead to fainting or Aschoff's syndrome. For patients with myocarditis, timely examinations like myocardial enzymes, troponins, electrocardiograms, echocardiography, and cardiac MRI are crucial to confirm the diagnosis. Appropriate treatment should be administered to prevent the myocarditis from progressing to cardiac arrest or heart failure.