What is the pulse rate for tachycardia?

Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
Updated on September 20, 2024
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Under normal circumstances, each heartbeat of a healthy individual generates one pulse, with the pulse rate being equal to the heart rate. During tachycardia, the pulse rate increases. If the heart rate and pulse rate are not the same, it indicates arrhythmia. This discrepancy between pulse rate and heart rate can be caused by severe arrhythmias, such as ventricular premature beats, atrial premature beats, atrial fibrillation, and significant atrioventricular block. This condition occurs because the strength and speed of heartbeats vary, with some weak heartbeats not being strong enough to be reflected in the pulse, leading to an inconsistency between heartbeats and pulse. This condition requires an electrocardiogram.

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Written by Liu Yong
Cardiology
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What is tachycardia?

Tachycardia can be caused by nervousness, anemia, hyperthyroidism, staying up late, cervical spondylosis, myocardial ischemia, hypoglycemia, high blood pressure, or low blood pressure, etc. Normal people may also experience faster heart rates when eating, climbing stairs, walking, exercising, feeling nervous, or when drunk. Tachycardia is just a symptom, and it is advised to visit a regular hospital for relevant examinations to obtain a clear diagnosis and appropriate treatment. It is also important to avoid being picky with food, not to consume too much junk food, and to drink teas that may improve microcirculation. Engaging in aerobic breathing exercises or beneficial health and wellness therapies can boost resistance. Additionally, one should not smoke or be around smokers, nor live in newly renovated houses to avoid potential discomfort.

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Cardiology
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Can atropine be used for tachycardia?

Tachycardia is a common and frequently occurring condition clinically, which can be observed in healthy populations as well as in those suffering from certain cardiac diseases causing tachycardia. The choice of medication should be made under the guidance of a doctor, and it is crucial not to misuse drugs arbitrarily. Tachycardia should not be treated with atropine, as its primary side effects can induce tachycardia. Using atropine can cause an already rapid heart rate to increase further, resulting in significant damage to the body. Tachycardia needs medications that inhibit sympathetic nerve excitement, commonly using receptor blockers, which can effectively suppress excessively rapid heart rhythms.

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Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
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How is tachycardia and atrial fibrillation treated?

Treatment of tachycardia and atrial fibrillation mainly involves the following aspects of drug therapy. First, controlling the heart rate. When the heartbeat is too fast, under the guidance of a doctor, β-blockers such as metoprolol or drugs like digoxin can be administered regularly to control the heartbeat and improve symptoms. Second, anticoagulant therapy. Long-term episodes of atrial fibrillation can cause thrombosis in the left atrium, especially in the left atrial appendage. When the thrombus dislodges, it can cause thrombotic complications, such as a cerebral infarction. In such cases, long-term anticoagulant medication is necessary to prevent thrombosis, using drugs such as rivaroxaban or warfarin. Third, surgical treatment, such as radiofrequency ablation surgery, may potentially cure atrial fibrillation.

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Can you run with tachycardia?

If the patient experiences this type of tachycardia, it is not recommended for the patient to run, as running can exacerbate the rapid heart rate, leading to tachycardia. If this occurs, it can be actively managed to control the ventricular rate. It is best to find the cause of tachycardia, especially if it is a pathological disease, particularly supraventricular or ventricular tachycardia, which sometimes requires active management to improve myocardial oxygen consumption. In such cases, running is not advisable. Running increases cardiac output, leading to myocardial ischemia, thereby exacerbating symptoms and further bringing significant discomfort to the patient. Rest is recommended.

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How many beats per minute is considered tachycardia?

Tachycardia refers to the phenomenon where the heartbeat exceeds 100 beats per minute. From a medical perspective, this can be classified into various types of tachycardia including sinus tachycardia, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular tachycardia, among others. If one experiences such symptoms, it is crucial to visit a hospital for proper checks. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be done to determine the specific type of tachycardia. Additionally, a complete blood count should be performed to check for anemia that might be causing tachycardia. Thyroid function tests including TSH, T3, and T4 should be conducted to rule out hyperthyroidism as a possible cause. Also, an echocardiogram should be done to check for any structural heart diseases that might lead to tachycardia.