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Trichomoniasis
Can trichomoniasis in women be completely cured?
Trichomonas vaginitis can be completely cured. It is caused by an infection of Trichomonas vaginalis in the vagina. After infection, Trichomonas does not only stay in the reproductive system but often enters the urinary system as well. Therefore, after diagnosing trichomonas vaginitis, it is generally recommended to use systemic treatment rather than just local vaginal treatment. This is because using only local treatment might clear the trichomonas from the vagina, but since it can still be present in the urinary system, trichomonas vaginitis can easily recur. Thus, we suggest using systemic medication for trichomonas vaginitis. As long as an adequate amount of oral systemic medication is used, it can generally be cured.
If trichomoniasis is not treated for a year, what will happen?
Trichomonas vaginitis is generally recommended for timely treatment after diagnosis, because it is caused by an infection of Trichomonas in the vagina. When Trichomonas infects the vagina, it can lead to fainting. The urethra may also be in an inflamed state, and under such conditions, the vaginal or urethral mucosa may be in a prolonged state of inflammatory edema. In such a state, the overall condition may be poor and continuing in this swollen state downstairs exacerbates the risk of infection by other pathogens. Moreover, a long-term Trichomonas vaginal infection can potentially lead to routine pelvic infections, thereby increasing the likelihood of developing pelvic inflammatory disease.
Trichomonas vaginitis combined with cervical erosion is caused by what?
Trichomonas vaginalis infection usually causes trichomonas vaginitis, while cervical erosion in most cases is a physiological condition, primarily due to the excessive growth of columnar epithelial cells on the cervix under the action of estrogen, replacing some of the squamous epithelial cells, thus presenting an eroded state of the cervix. Of course, this physiological condition sometimes cannot be easily distinguished visually from pathological changes, such as precancerous lesions of the cervix or cervical cancer. Therefore, when cervical erosion occurs, it is emphasized that cervical cancer screening must be performed, including tests like TCT (ThinPrep Cytology Test) and HPV (Human Papillomavirus) screening.
What is a good medicine for trichomonal vaginitis?
If the examination of vaginal secretions clearly indicates trichomonal vaginitis, treatment must specifically target trichomoniasis using drugs such as metronidazole, tinidazole, or ornidazole. Trichomonal vaginitis requires simultaneous treatment of both partners; treating only the woman is inadequate. It is also necessary for both partners to sterilize or sun-dry their underwear or bed sheets, as failing to do so can lead to easy recurrence. Therefore, detecting trichomonal vaginitis cannot be solely treated with medication applied inside the vagina.
Can trichomonal vaginitis be cured without recurrence?
Currently, the vast majority of cases of trichomonas vaginitis can be cured. However, before treating trichomonas vaginitis, the first step is to accurately diagnose whether the trichomonas is truly present. In addition, it's important to pay attention during treatment because trichomonas vaginitis is caused by an infection from Trichomonas vaginalis, which can occur not only in the female reproductive system but also in the urinary system. Therefore, when vaginitis is present, it is possible that the trichomonas has also infected the urethra. Thus, in the treatment of trichomonas vaginitis, it is generally not recommended to use only local medications, that is, applying medicine only to the vaginal area. Instead, oral medication is suggested. This is because if only the vagina is treated and the urinary tract is also infected, it could likely lead to frequent recurrences. Hence, oral administration of medication is usually recommended.
Can trichomonas be seen?
If there is an infection of Trichomonas vaginalis, it can be visible under specific conditions through the use of a test strip method which involves adding potassium hydroxide and requires examination under a microscope, as it is generally invisible to the naked eye. It is recommended that patients diagnosed with Trichomonas vaginalis infection through vaginal discharge testing undergo treatment, including treatment for both partners. The medication generally chosen is metronidazole, which can be taken all at once or in divided doses orally to treat the infection. The standard for curing this infection is to re-examine the vaginal discharge after three menstrual cycles; if the trichomonads are negative, then it is considered cured.
Does the absence of symptoms in trichomonal vaginitis mean it is cured?
Trichomonas vaginitis is a relatively common gynecological disease, caused by Trichomonas vaginalis, with a high incidence rate. After treatment, if a woman no longer experiences symptoms, it might mean she is cured, but it is best to visit a reputable local hospital to recheck the vaginal discharge routine to confirm whether the disease has indeed been cured. It is advised to maintain personal hygiene in daily life, frequently change underwear, avoid unhygienic sexual activity, engage in regular physical exercise, and enhance one's immunity.
Does trichomonal vaginitis affect the fetus if pregnant?
Women with trichomonal vaginitis who become pregnant should seek timely treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Mild inflammation generally does not adversely affect the fetus. However, if the inflammation is severe, it can ascend and enter the uterine cavity, potentially leading to conditions such as preterm birth or premature rupture of membranes. Therefore, to avoid any complications, pregnant women with trichomonal vaginitis should cooperate with their doctors for prompt and active treatment. It is recommended that pregnant women pay attention to rest during pregnancy, avoid stress and excessive fatigue, and maintain a relaxed mood.
Is trichomonas vaginitis degree III serious?
Trichomoniasis vaginitis is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. The main symptoms include increased vaginal discharge and vulvar itching, and may also involve burning, pain, and painful intercourse. The characteristic symptom of the vaginal discharge is thin, purulent, yellow-green, and foamy with a foul odor. Trichomoniasis vaginitis is primarily transmitted through sexual intercourse, though occasionally it can be transmitted via public baths, bathtubs, towels, swimming pools, toilets, contaminated clothing, and appliances used on the face, etc. Generally, males do not exhibit symptoms. Regardless of the severity, it is advisable to go to the hospital for active, systematic, and correct treatment for trichomoniasis vaginitis. Under a doctor's advice, some antitrichomonal medications can be used. Treatments may include oral administration, intravenous infusion, or local medication, as well as vulvar itching treatments or vulvar cleansing, etc. It is important to note that the sexual partner must be treated simultaneously to prevent cross-infection. Moreover, to avoid reinfection, the underwear of both the female and her sexual partner, as well as their bathing towels, should be boiled for more than ten minutes to eradicate the pathogens. For detailed information, it is best to adhere to the doctor's instructions and proper diagnosis.
What happens if trichomonal vaginitis becomes severe?
If trichomonal vaginitis is severe, it may lead to ascending inflammation, resulting in cystitis and pyelonephritis. Therefore, trichomonal vaginitis is considered quite serious. When trichomonal vaginitis occurs, it is important to actively treat the symptoms. If it is untreated or not properly treated, it can become chronic trichomonal vaginitis. At this stage, there will be an increase in vaginal discharge, which appears grayish-white and has an odor, along with urinary tract infections. During an infection, symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination may occur. Patients with trichomonal vaginitis may also experience reddening and itching of the external genitalia, with scratch marks, and even ulcers. Therefore, it is crucial to actively treat trichomonal vaginitis if it is detected.