Mycoplasma Infection

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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What are the symptoms of mycoplasma infection?

Mycoplasma infection is relatively common in clinical settings. After infecting the lungs, mycoplasma often causes pneumonia and mycoplasma pneumonia. What symptoms appear? Common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, and muscle pain. Some patients may also experience abdominal discomfort, such as diarrhea. If an X-ray is taken, it is possible to see patchy shadows of varying sizes in the lungs. After a mycoplasma infection, in most cases, it can improve even without medication. However, medication can shorten the course of the disease, alleviate symptoms, and reduce the patient's discomfort. Therefore, in general, medical treatment is advocated.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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Is cephalosporin effective for mycoplasma infection?

If it is a simple infection by this type of pathogen, generally, there is no direct effect or efficacy. If it is accompanied by other bacteria or other viral infections, there may be a certain auxiliary therapeutic effect. For simple mycoplasma infections, the choice generally falls on macrolide antibiotics or conducting drug sensitivity tests to select antibiotics to control the infection based on the test results. Mycoplasma infections themselves have a relatively long course, so during treatment, medications should be used according to the treatment course, and it’s advised to drink plenty of water and rest adequately. A re-examination one week after stopping the medication can reveal the extent of recovery from the disease. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a doctor)

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Written by Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
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Can mycoplasma infections heal on their own?

Mycoplasma infections generally do not heal on their own, and the likelihood of self-healing is very small, so it is advised that everyone pay attention to this. The treatment duration for mycoplasma infections is also relatively long, usually lasting four to six weeks. It is also recommended that during treatment, everyone should follow the doctor's instructions to take medications on time and in the correct dosage. Treatment should be systematic and standardized under a doctor's guidance to avoid prolonging the condition and worsening the situation. Additionally, it is advisable to take anti-mycoplasma medications under a doctor's guidance. During the treatment period, it is crucial to strictly obey the doctor's orders, exercise appropriately to enhance physical fitness, consume fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins to supplement vitamins, strengthen the immune system, and enhance the body's disease resistance to expedite recovery. Furthermore, if the symptoms are severe, treatment using intravenous infusion might also be considered.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Does mycoplasma infection cause vomiting?

Mycoplasma infection can cause pneumonia, known as mycoplasma pneumonia. Clinically, it often presents with symptoms such as fever, sore throat, headache, cough, etc. Digestive symptoms can also occur, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc. Thus, vomiting can occur after mycoplasma infection. In most cases, mycoplasma infections are self-limiting and can resolve without medication. Treatment options include sensitive drugs, such as macrolides and quinolones, etc.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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What should I do if I have a fever caused by a mycoplasma infection?

Fever symptoms caused by mycoplasma infection require corresponding treatment measures based on the degree of fever. First, it is advised to drink plenty of water and rest. If the body temperature is above 37 degrees Celsius but below 38 degrees, this is considered a mild fever. You can wipe areas such as the palms, soles, neck, and chest with warm water or approximately 30% alcohol; however, alcohol should not be used for children. If the body temperature exceeds 38 degrees Celsius, fever-reducing medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be taken. The main principle is to treat the mycoplasma infection. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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How many days of fever caused by mycoplasma infection?

The duration of fever caused by mycoplasma infection is not fixed; it mainly depends on the amount of mycoplasma and the body's immune capacity. Generally, the fever may last around 5-10 days. Depending on the severity of the fever, appropriate measures should be taken, such as physical cooling or oral antipyretic medications. Regardless of the duration of the fever, the principle of treatment should focus on controlling the infection with antimicrobial drugs. It is advisable to choose macrolide antibiotics for oral or intravenous use, anti-inflammatory treatment, and to refrain from smoking and alcohol, drink plenty of water, and undergo regular check-ups. (Medication should be administered under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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What department should I visit for a mycoplasma infection?

Mycoplasma infection is relatively common in clinical settings, causing respiratory and urogenital system infections. If it leads to respiratory infection, patients often experience symptoms such as fever and cough, and they should consult a pulmonologist. If the infection affects the urogenital system, patients commonly experience symptoms like frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination, and can seek treatment from a urologist. Women may also consult with a gynecologist. Following consultation, doctors will develop a treatment plan based on the examination findings.

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Written by Yuan Qing
Pulmonology
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Does mycoplasma infection affect pregnancy?

Mycoplasma is a type of microorganism that sits between bacteria and viruses. It is slightly smaller than bacteria but much larger than viruses. It can pass through bacteriological filters and can be cultured on specific media. Mycoplasma typically infects our respiratory tract as well as our urinary and reproductive systems, causing infections in these areas. However, mycoplasma does not enter the bloodstream and generally does not transmit to infants or young children through blood or the placenta, hence it usually does not affect pregnancy. Yet, if medications against mycoplasma are taken during an infection, there might be some effects on pregnancy. It is essential to consult a doctor or pharmacist to decide whether to use medication or not.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Does mycoplasma infection cause coughing?

In clinical practice, Mycoplasma infection is relatively common. After Mycoplasma pneumoniae infects the human body, it often causes bronchitis and pneumonia. Common symptoms include fever and cough. Therefore, Mycoplasma infection does cause coughing, and the cough symptoms are often quite severe, presenting as an irritating cough. The cough often persists for a relatively long time, possibly lasting three to four weeks. Therefore, coughing does occur with Mycoplasma infection, and it is important to actively cooperate with the doctor in medication treatment to control the cough symptoms.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Is a weakly positive mycoplasma infection serious?

To determine whether a medical condition is severe, one cannot rely solely on a single test but must consider clinical symptoms and other diagnostic results comprehensively. For instance, Mycoplasma infection can lead to pneumonia, known as Mycoplasma pneumonia. If there is severe fever, especially persistent high fever, the condition is likely more serious. Furthermore, if there are extrapulmonary manifestations, such as dermatitis, pleural effusion, or otitis media, the situation is also relatively severe. Additionally, if lung imaging shows extensive or numerous shadows, it indicates a more serious condition.