Hair Loss

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Hair loss is divided into several types.

There are many types of hair loss, mainly including androgenic alopecia, neurogenic alopecia, endocrine alopecia, nutritional alopecia, and physical alopecia. Androgenic alopecia is clinically known as seborrheic alopecia, while neurogenic alopecia is also called alopecia areata. Therefore, if you notice a significant amount of hair loss, it is essential to promptly identify the cause. In addition to the types of hair loss mentioned above, there may also be chemical-induced hair loss, infectious hair loss, symptomatic hair loss, congenital hair loss, seasonal hair loss, and other types.

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Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
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How to deal with seborrheic hair loss and itchy scalp?

Scalp itching associated with seborrheic hair loss can arise from two possible scenarios. One is that the itching is due to seborrheic dermatitis accompanying the hair loss. The other possibility is that the scalp, being greasy, provides a conducive environment for the proliferation of microbes, leading to a fungal infection of the scalp, which then results in itching and increased dandruff. In cases of seborrheic dermatitis, the affected area may show erythema and papules with oily scales or crusts, and there may even be exudation, crusting, and erosion, resembling eczema. The local treatment should primarily focus on degreasing, anti-inflammation, and itch relief. When fungal infection is also present, antifungal treatment becomes the priority. Ketoconazole shampoo can be used in such cases, applied three times a week for a period of 6-8 weeks.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How to treat seborrheic hair loss?

Seborrheic alopecia, also medically known as androgenetic alopecia, is associated with excessive secretion of sebum by the sebaceous glands, consumption of spicy and stimulating foods, or frequent staying up late. Most patients have a certain genetic predisposition, with parents also displaying similar hair loss. Upon encountering this condition, it is necessary to treat it with medication. The most commonly used medications include Vitamin B6 tablets, finasteride tablets, and anti-grease hair growth tablets. These medications require long-term usage, and the treatment period is relatively long, lasting at least one to three months or more, to potentially control the condition. Topical medications can include the use of minoxidil solution. It is important to maintain a proper diet and lifestyle, strengthened exercise, avoiding spicy and stimulating foods, and persisting long-term to possibly prevent the recurrence of the condition.

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Written by Zhang Shu Kun
Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Does spleen deficiency cause hair loss?

Generally, patients with spleen deficiency may experience symptoms of hair loss. However, not all hair loss is due to spleen deficiency. If hair loss is induced by spleen deficiency, it generally needs to be treated by addressing the spleen deficiency regularly to see effective improvement. Diet can also help by eating more walnuts and black sesame, and by increasing the intake of high-quality proteins and vitamins. For example, consuming more eggs, fish, and oranges can greatly boost the body's immunity and provide effective nourishment.

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Written by Huo Ze Jun
Traditional Chinese Medicine
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The difference between kidney deficiency type hair loss and kidney insufficiency type hair loss.

Kidney deficiency-related hair loss and kidney insufficiency-type hair loss are essentially the same thing; they basically mean the same thing. Kidney deficiency can be divided into several types: one is kidney yin deficiency, typically characterized by heat in the palms and soles, dry mouth, and dry tongue; another is kidney yang deficiency, where the most typical symptom is feeling cold; there is also kidney qi deficiency, which mainly manifests as lack of strength and dislike for movement; another one is kidney essence deficiency, which includes symptoms such as dizziness and blurry vision, and can cause hair loss, among other things; there is also unstable kidney qi, where symptoms include various involuntary losses, inability to control urination, and stool that is prone to diarrhea. These symptoms belong to either unstable kidney qi or some organs prolapsing. These are various manifestations of kidney deficiency. The main clinical manifestations of hair loss due to kidney deficiency are thinning hair, accompanied by a lack of vigor, fatigue, and weakness in the lower back and legs. Its treatment should primarily focus on nourishing the kidneys. On the other hand, the type of hair loss often referred to in men, caused by an excess secretion of androgens, which leads to early balding in men, is generally not caused by kidney deficiency and should not be treated by nourishing the kidneys.

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Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
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How long will postpartum hair loss last?

Postpartum hair loss is a common physiological phenomenon among women after giving birth, but it is unpredictable how long the hair loss will last. For most women, postpartum hair loss can persist for six months to a year, after which hair growth gradually returns to normal. It is important to prevent hair loss after childbirth. For example, it is advisable not to wash hair too frequently; washing every three days is generally sufficient. Additionally, it is important to enhance nutrition and maintain a balanced diet, as the most important source for hair is protein. Therefore, consuming more protein-rich foods is recommended.

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Written by Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
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When does postpartum hair loss begin?

Postpartum hair loss generally begins three months after childbirth and is a normal physiological phenomenon. In medicine, it is also known as telogen effluvium postpartum. The main reason for hair loss is related to changes in estrogen levels in the body after pregnancy. During pregnancy, the increased levels of estrogen slow down the rate of hair loss and extend the life of hair. However, after giving birth, hormone levels gradually decrease and the hair loses hormonal support, leading to hair loss. This condition typically starts around three months postpartum and can gradually improve around six months after childbirth.

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Written by He Da Wei
Dermatology
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Causes of Hair Loss

Hair loss can cause us many troubles, not only affecting our life and work, but also bringing us significant mental stress. So, what are the general causes of hair loss? 1. Endocrine disorders: Hair growth is affected by various hormonal influences. The pressure from routine work, life, and studies can cause disruptions in physical functions, as well as conditions like postpartum and menopause, leading to endocrine disorders. 2. Nutritional deficiencies: Nutritional deficiencies and abnormal metabolism can lead to hair loss, with severe malnutrition even causing diffuse hair loss. 3. Genetic factors: Typically, males are more prone to hair loss due to genetic traits that manifest under the influence of androgens. 4. Physical illness: Some medications taken for diseases can cause side effects, including hair loss. 5. Physical and chemical hair loss: Frequent perming and hair dyeing, long hours in front of computers, and frequent use of mobile phones can all lead to hair loss.

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
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What to do about child hair loss?

When children experience hair loss, and if the hair loss is substantial, it is definitely necessary to conduct some relevant examinations. It could be due to a deficiency of nutrients, like a lack of trace elements, which can also lead to hair loss. If the hair loss is particularly severe, it is advisable to visit a dermatologist and then conduct some relevant treatments based on the child's condition.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How to treat chronic seborrheic hair loss?

Seborrheic hair loss, also medically known as androgenetic alopecia, has a relatively high incidence rate, and both men and women can be affected. It is often associated with familial inheritance. Consuming spicy and stimulating foods frequently, or often staying up late, being anxious and tense, might also trigger this condition. Upon diagnosis, the most common treatment usually involves oral and topical medications, such as minoxidil solution for topical application, oral vitamin B6 tablets, anti-sebum and hair growth tablets, and compound glycyrrhizin tablets. For males with severe symptoms, oral finasteride tablets can also be used. The treatment period for this condition is quite lengthy and results are slow to appear; an effective outcome might only be visible after at least three months of treatment.