Common cold


What should a mother do if she catches a cold?
If the mother has symptoms of a cold during the breastfeeding period, it is important to note that minor symptoms such as slight sneezing and runny nose do not affect breast milk, as this is just a common cold, which typically resolves on its own within about seven days. During this period, it is recommended to drink more water to promote excretion and enhance the body's resistance. If the symptoms are more severe, it is possible to take some anti-inflammatory and anti-infection traditional Chinese medicine or cold-relief traditional Chinese medicine under the guidance of a doctor. It is crucial to maintain a relaxed mood without too much stress, avoid staying up late, ensure sufficient sleep, and enhance the body's resistance. Additionally, it's important to frequently ventilate the room to keep the air fresh and maintain appropriate temperature and humidity. Avoid close contact with the baby and wear a mask while breastfeeding.


Can I eat oranges when I have a cold and fever?
Eating oranges, which are rich in vitamins, rough fiber, and amino acids, is beneficial for treating colds and fevers. Generally, there are no special dietary restrictions. It is mainly advised to eat light, soft, and easily digestible foods, and to avoid overly greasy or high-calorie foods. Consuming fruits like apples, bananas, dragon fruit, watermelon, and kiwis, as well as foods high in vitamin C like green bean sprouts, can help in the recovery of bodily functions.


Why do legs ache when having a cold and fever?
If you experience leg pain or symptoms of sore limbs along with a cold and fever, it is evident that this is influenza, caused by a viral infection. Under a doctor's guidance, you can take corresponding antiviral medication for treatment. Influenza is typically marked by symptoms such as fever, sore limbs and weakness, and headaches. It is advisable to seek treatment under medical supervision. During treatment, it's important to stay warm, rest plenty, avoid overexertion, and prevent exposure to cold drafts to avoid worsening the condition. Additionally, drinking more water can boost metabolism and enhance your immune system. Appropriate exercise can also strengthen your physique. Moreover, consuming fruits rich in Vitamin C can boost immunity and facilitate cellular repair.


How is a cold treated?
How to treat a cold: Clinically, the treatment of colds mainly involves symptomatic treatment as well as antiviral etiological treatment. Colds are primarily divided into epidemic influenza and common colds. Comparatively, epidemic influenza has a longer duration and more severe symptoms. In children, colds mainly manifest as symptoms in the nasopharyngeal area. For symptomatic treatment, one can choose medications that influence gland secretion to treat a runny nose and sneezing. If symptoms like fever, soreness, or fatigue are present, one can take antipyretic and analgesic medications. At the same time, combine this with antiviral oral solutions or medications like Qingkailing to treat the virus.


The order of cold symptoms
The order of symptoms for a cold is not fixed and varies from person to person. Typical symptoms include clear runny nose, tearing, nasal congestion, sneezing, coughing, headache, and dizziness. As the condition progresses, it may lead to whole-body muscle soreness and possibly symptoms of hypoxia such as coughing, expectoration, difficulty breathing, and cyanosis of the lips. The discomfort caused by a cold is primarily treated symptomatically in clinical practice. It is also advised to drink plenty of water to promote metabolism.


What should I do if I have body aches and a cold?
Patients with a cold may experience widespread body aches, as colds lead to the release of inflammatory mediators, which cause these aches. To treat this condition, one can first use nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve the pain, while also treating the cold. If the patient has influenza, antiviral drugs can be used during the acute phase of the illness, followed by medications that improve symptoms, such as antihistamines. Additionally, if there is a bacterial infection, antibiotics can be utilized. It is also important to rest, drink plenty of water, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and maintain a light diet. Colds generally have a certain self-limiting nature, and most can effectively recover within one to two weeks. (Medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)


Can you drink milk when you have a cold?
Patients with a cold can drink milk in moderation. For a cold, it is advisable to eat a light diet and avoid spicy, stimulating, and greasy food. However, it is appropriate to consume some protein-rich foods, such as lean meat and egg whites. During a cold, you can drink a small amount of milk, but it should not be consumed in large quantities. Since milk contains a lot of protein, and the immune system of patients with a cold is weakened, their absorption capacity is reduced. Drinking too much milk can be hard to absorb, thereby increasing the burden on gastrointestinal functions, making it easier to produce phlegm. Therefore, it is not recommended to drink a lot of milk if the cold is severe.


What drip should be given for a cold?
A cold is a symptom of nasopharyngeal infection caused by a viral infection, typically characterized by sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, throat discomfort, sore throat, fever, and headache. Generally, a cold can be cured within about a week through rest or symptomatic treatment with medication. Usually, there is no need for an IV drip. However, in some special cases, such as when the patient is young or elderly and weak, and where symptoms of a cold, such as sweating a lot due to fever and lack of appetite, occur, it may be appropriate to administer fluids intravenously.


Is a cold dangerous for membranous nephropathy?
Patients with membranous nephropathy becoming ill with a cold is indeed quite dangerous. This is because, firstly, a cold often leads to the relapse or aggravation of membranous nephropathy, causing changes in the condition of the disease. Secondly, patients with membranous nephropathy often use corticosteroids and immunosuppressants to control the disease, and a major side effect of these medications is that they suppress the body's immune capability, making infections more likely to occur. Once an infection sets in, it can lead to septic shock and the inflammation of multiple organs, with potentially life-threatening consequences for some patients.


How to relieve a cold and cough?
Coughs associated with the common cold are mainly related to symptoms of the cold itself, such as nasal congestion, runny nose, and sneezing. These secretions can irritate our throat, causing a cough. Additionally, the cold virus can infect our throat, leading to irritation and coughing. Therefore, for cold-related coughs, taking anti-inflammatory cold medicines can be effective. Over-the-counter cold medicines, including ingredients like phenylephrine, diphenhydramine, and chlorpheniramine, have a good therapeutic effect on colds. Thus, taking a compound cold medicine is advisable. (Specific medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor, and self-medication should be avoided.)