Brain atrophy


Does brain atrophy cause dizziness?
If it is brain atrophy, generally it does not cause dizziness; patients with mild conditions may not show any clinical symptoms. If it is severe, the main symptoms are those of dementia, such as possible sluggish reactions, memory decline, reduced computational abilities, impaired executive functions, and even psychiatric symptoms. The most common disease clinically observed is Alzheimer's disease. If the patient has cerebellar atrophy, even mild cases might not exhibit any symptoms. Severe cases can experience dizziness, primarily manifesting as feeling drunk, accompanied by unsteady walking, unstable standing, and other signs of ataxia.


Which areas are treated with moxibustion for brain atrophy?
Brain atrophy can be treated with moxibustion at acupuncture points on the head and face, such as the Renzhong, Yintang, Baihui, Fengchi, and Tianzhu points. These points help in revitalizing the brain and supplementing the brain and spinal cord. Brain atrophy is a chronic cerebral vascular disease and falls under the categories of dementia and amnesia in Chinese medicine. Acupuncture can be helpful in the early stages of brain atrophy. Treatments can also be combined with moxibustion, physiotherapy, symptomatic treatment, massage, etc. Acupuncture points on the limbs, such as Neiguan, Shenmen, Hegu on the upper limbs, and Sanyinjiao, Zusanli on the lower limbs can be used to nourish the liver and kidneys, and calm the mind.


Brain atrophy belongs to which department?
Brain atrophy is divided into physiological brain atrophy and pathological brain atrophy. If brain atrophy occurs as a person ages normally and matches their age, this is considered a normal condition. For example, the brain atrophy in an 80-year-old will definitely be more evident than that in a 60-year-old. Such brain atrophy is a physiological change and does not need attention. Secondly, there is pathological brain atrophy, associated with certain diseases, primarily related to neurology, such as frontotemporal dementia, Alzheimer's disease, etc. These conditions require consultation in neurology.


Cerebellar atrophy symptoms
The main functions of the cerebellum include maintaining bodily balance, controlling posture and gait, regulating muscle tone, and coordinating the accuracy of voluntary movements. Therefore, the primary symptoms of cerebellar atrophy involve ataxia, with patients displaying instability in standing, a staggering gait similar to that of a drunken walk; speech may manifest as cerebellar speech, or a chanting-like pattern; there can also be disorders in fine motor skills, where some precise movements cannot be accurately performed, and coarse movements may sometimes not be severely affected; additionally, there can be disturbances in eye movement, presenting as tremors of both eyes, and patients may experience symptoms of vertigo clinically.


The reason why people with cerebral atrophy curse
This situation primarily arises from brain atrophy causing Alzheimer's disease, which is a very common neurodegenerative disorder. In the middle and late stages, patients may exhibit significant personality changes, becoming irritable, easily angered, and paranoid, often engaging in behaviors such as hitting or cursing others. They may also experience hallucinations, such as vivid visual and auditory hallucinations. The disease is mainly due to the degeneration and death of neurons in the temporal lobe and hippocampus, leading to the atrophy of the cerebral cortex. This causes the release of some of the patient's primitive instincts, leading to a series of clinical manifestations, which can be symptomatically managed.


Symptoms of cerebral atrophy
Mild cerebral atrophy may not present any clinical symptoms, and many elderly people show some degree of cerebral atrophy during imaging examinations, which should not be overly worrying. If the cerebral atrophy is more pronounced, it mainly manifests as cognitive dysfunction, such as a decline in memory, reduced computational abilities, diminished executive functions, and possibly the inability to perform complex movements, such as being unable to brush one's teeth or dress oneself. In severe cases, individuals may experience personality changes, becoming irritable, easily angered, suspicious, and may even exhibit psychiatric symptoms, primarily hallucinations.


How to treat mild cerebral atrophy?
First, it is essential to eliminate psychological fear. Many people with mild cerebral atrophy show no clinical symptoms, so there is no need to be overly anxious. Second, it is important to control underlying diseases, especially maintaining control of blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, and homocysteine levels. Abnormalities in these indicators can lead to cerebral ischemia, which in turn may exacerbate cerebral atrophy. Third, make an effort to continually learn new knowledge and master new skills to increase the brain's knowledge reserves and prevent the worsening of cerebral atrophy and the decline in intelligence. In addition, regularly exercising to improve cerebral blood circulation also has therapeutic effects.


Do elderly people with brain atrophy experience dizziness?
If a patient exhibits atrophy of the cerebral cortex, elderly individuals generally do not show clinical symptoms of dizziness. The main manifestations are cognitive impairments, such as a decline in memory, computational ability, and judgment, as well as decreased executive functions. Some severe cases may even show personality changes and exhibit mental symptoms. If the patient has significant cerebellar atrophy, it is possible for them to experience dizziness, such as in cases of multiple system atrophy causing cerebellar atrophy, where the elderly may notably suffer from dizziness, which is related to changes in body position, particularly making them prone to dizziness when standing.


Is brain atrophy the same as cerebral palsy?
Brain atrophy is definitely not cerebral palsy. Brain atrophy is generally caused by various reasons in adults leading to a reduction in brain volume. This is often seen in cognitive impairments or memory decline in adults. Cerebral palsy, on the other hand, is generally caused by congenital diseases or perinatal reasons, leading to damage to the central nervous system. It is a disease characterized primarily by non-progressive motor disorders. Therefore, it manifests as spastic diplegia, hemiplegia, athetosis, and symptoms of the extrapyramidal system, mainly focusing on motor disorders.


Is cerebellar atrophy serious?
Cerebellar atrophy is primarily a radiological finding, typically observed on cranial CT or MRI scans that show cerebellar shrinkage. The extent of cerebellar atrophy does not necessarily correlate with clinical manifestations; the severity of the atrophy may not align with the severity of clinical symptoms. If cerebellar atrophy occurs without any clinical symptoms and the patient remains agile and strong, then it is considered not severe. However, some diseases that cause cerebellar atrophy can be quite severe, such as multiple system atrophy, which has a subtype called olivopontocerebellar atrophy. This condition can lead to significant gait instability and limb ataxia, causing issues like inaccurate finger-to-nose testing and unstable object handling. The symptoms are definitely very severe, and the prognosis is very poor. Additionally, long-term alcohol consumption and alcohol poisoning can also cause cerebellar atrophy, which is also quite severe. In such cases, abstaining from alcohol and administering B vitamins are necessary for treatment, but the prognosis remains poor.