Allergy

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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How to test for allergens in allergic cough

For allergic cough, you can check for allergens by visiting a dermatology department for a blood test. Based on the results of the test, you can identify the allergens and isolate them to prevent allergic cough. In daily life, pay attention to a reasonable diet. Avoid overly greasy, spicy, or stimulating cold foods. It's beneficial to drink more warm water to boost metabolism, or you can boil some pear syrup, which helps relieve cough and dissolve phlegm. Make sure to rest adequately and avoid excessive fatigue.

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Written by Liao Bin
Pulmonology
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"What are the usual allergens for allergic cough?"

Allergic coughs can potentially be triggered by certain factors, such as exposure to allergens; common indoor allergens include dust mites and some fungi. Sometimes, contact with sensitizing substances can cause allergies, with common allergens including grain dust, pollen, flour, and animal fur. Additionally, some patients may experience allergic coughs triggered by exposure to certain medications, foods, and additives. Allergic coughs can also be caused by respiratory infections. Exposure to tobacco, air, and environmental pollution can also affect some patients, with common sources including cooking fumes from gas, smoke from cigarettes, and insecticide sprays. Therefore, patients with allergic coughs should avoid these risk factors and properly use inhaled corticosteroids to manage their condition.

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Written by Xu Peng
Pulmonology
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Will skin be allergic to allergic cough?

Some patients with allergic cough may develop skin allergies and need to take antihistamines to treat it. Nebulized glucocorticoids and other medications can improve airway inflammation. If the allergens are identified, such as pollen, dust, dust mites, seafood, etc., it is advisable to avoid contact with these allergens as much as possible. A light diet should be maintained by avoiding overly spicy, stimulating, and greasy foods, such as chili peppers, Sichuan peppercorns, and grilled meats, as these can exacerbate allergies and are not conducive to recovery. It’s important to stay hydrated and eat plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits, such as apples, oranges, and pears.

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Written by Guo Xiao Yun
Pulmonology
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What are the allergens for allergic cough?

Allergic cough can be triggered by many allergens. For example, during pollen allergy seasons, one may react to pollen, and it is also possible to react to dust mites, dust, animal dander, paint, feed, and foods that may include allergens like seafood, eggs, and milk. Cold air can also trigger reactions in patients with allergic cough. When individuals with allergic cough come into contact with the aforementioned allergens, it may enhance the reactivity of their airways, causing persistent spasmodic contraction. As a result, patients may experience persistent, irritating dry coughs. In such cases, it is advised to promptly remove oneself from exposure to the allergens and take antihistamines orally, such as loratadine. It is also advisable to avoid contact with these allergens routinely to prevent the onset of allergic cough. (Please follow the doctor's prescription when using medications.)

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Written by Li Xiao Lin
Emergency Department
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Can you have an allergic reaction to alcohol just by smelling it?

People with alcohol allergies might also experience allergic reactions just from the smell of alcohol, which is related to individual physical constitutions. Generally, alcohol allergies occur after contact with alcohol or after consuming it. However, individuals with poor health and an allergic constitution might experience allergic reactions when exposed to the smell of alcohol, such as chest tightness, shortness of breath, dizziness, and fatigue. In such cases, it is advisable to immediately leave the environment where the alcohol smell is present and rest in a place with good air circulation and drink more water. If the symptoms do not improve, it is necessary to seek further medical treatment at a hospital. Regularly drinking more water and exercising appropriately to strengthen the physique is recommended, and if necessary, visiting a hospital to check for allergens might be needed.

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Written by Wu Yong Feng
Internal Medicine
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How to treat allergies?

Allergies are of various types, and it is essential first to identify and eliminate the allergen. Allergy immunotherapy can be given, or symptoms can be alleviated through allergy medications. It's crucial to target the treatment specifically, avoid re-exposure to allergens during treatment to prevent worsening of the condition. If there is an allergic reaction on the face, try to avoid using topical medications containing corticosteroid hormones. If the allergy is severe, it is recommended to seek investigation and management at a formal medical institution. In daily life, pay attention to diet and lifestyle, and avoid contact with allergenic foods.

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Written by Li Xiao Lin
Emergency Department
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If you are allergic to lobster, will you be allergic to other seafood?

When allergic to lobster, consuming other seafood may also trigger allergies. Therefore, in terms of diet, besides avoiding lobster, other seafood, as well as fruits like mango, should also be avoided. Additionally, when outdoors, it's important to be mindful of the environment to reduce exposure to pollen that can cause allergies. It's also advisable to avoid spicy, sour, or pungent foods and yeast-containing products. Drinking more water and eating fresh vegetables and fruits is recommended. Engaging in regular exercise to strengthen the body can help reduce the frequency of allergic reactions. Furthermore, it is suggested to undergo further medical examinations at a hospital to identify specific allergens and prevent future allergic incidents that could pose dangers. If an allergic reaction occurs after eating, immediate oral administration of antihistamines such as cetirizine or loratadine is necessary to prevent worsening of the condition, or seek immediate medical treatment at a hospital. (Medication should be taken under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Xu Peng
Pulmonology
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What are the common allergens for allergic cough?

Common allergens for allergic cough include pollen, dust, dust mites, and seafood. If a patient is allergic to these allergens, they should avoid contact with them as much as possible. It is important to strengthen the body through regular exercise and a balance of work and rest. Increase nutrition and eat more high-quality, high-protein foods to enhance the body's resistance. Additionally, keep warm and avoid catching cold, especially during the winter and spring seasons when temperature differences between morning and evening are significant, and adjust clothing accordingly. Change unhealthy lifestyle habits: do not smoke, do not drink alcohol, do not stay up late, and avoid the dangers of secondhand smoke to protect lung function.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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How to identify allergens in allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis is a relatively common otolaryngological disease. The main cause is the body's immune response triggered by contact with allergens, leading to an imbalance in the immune status and causing a series of clinical symptoms. Therefore, in terms of treatment, it is first necessary to identify the specific types of allergens. Currently, there are two methods for allergen testing. The first method is ex vivo allergen screening, which involves blood tests. The second method is the skin prick test to identify specific allergens. Both methods are commonly used at present, and generally, choosing one of them is sufficient. However, a subset of patients may need a combination of both tests for a comprehensive assessment.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Mite allergy symptoms

Dust mites are tiny animals that are generally invisible to the naked eye and can only be seen under a microscope. If a dust mite allergy occurs, it can cause many skin symptoms, such as acne, itching, pigmentation, or erythema, severely affecting the patient's quality of life and appearance. Therefore, if a dust mite allergy is present, it is important to pay attention to personal hygiene and skin cleanliness, and maintain ventilation in the house. Treatment can include the use of anti-allergy medications.