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Li Rui
Otolaryngology
About me
Graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, engaged in otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery for more than four years.
Proficient in diseases
Diseases diagnosis and treatment in otolaryngology. Specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic sinusitis, otitis media, head and neck tumors, and other diseases.
Voices
Can I eat bayberry if I have acute pharyngitis?
Patients with acute pharyngitis can eat bayberries. Acute pharyngitis is caused by acute bacterial infection and inflammation. In terms of diet, it is generally safe to eat conventional fruits, but do not consume spicy and irritating food or food that easily causes allergies. Most patients will gradually improve through dietary adjustments and medication. However, during the treatment process, regular check-ups are necessary. Blood routine tests and indirect laryngoscopy can help assess the severity of the condition and the effectiveness of the medication. Overall, most patients need to consider using antibiotics and can also combine this with nebulizer treatment. With timely treatment, the condition will gradually improve.
Is turbinate reduction ablation a good procedure?
Enlarged turbinates are a relatively common ENT disorder. If standard medical treatment is ineffective, considering turbinate reduction surgery might be an option. Generally, this is a fairly common minor procedure and is minimally invasive, having little significant impact on overall health. After surgery, most patients experience a reduction in the size of the turbinates and a relief in clinical symptoms. However, individual treatment results can vary. While most patients respond well to the surgery, a small number may not achieve ideal results and might need to continue with oral medications and other treatments. (Please use medication under the guidance of a physician.)
How to treat otitis media?
Otitis media is a relatively common ENT disease, with various clinical classifications including chronic otitis media, acute otitis media, secretory otitis media, and cholesteatoma-type otitis media. Different types of otitis media require different treatment plans. Some patients may consider oral medication, some may need ear drops for ear bath treatment, some may require tympanocentesis, and others might need surgical treatment. Therefore, after the onset of the condition, it is necessary to visit an ENT department for diagnostic tests such as audiological testing and endoscopic examination of the ear. Some patients may also need a CT scan to determine the specific severity of the condition and tailor the treatment accordingly.
Early symptoms of recurrent vocal cord polyps
Vocal cord polyps are a relatively common otolaryngological disease. If vocal cord polyps recur, they can cause related clinical symptoms, the most common being a hoarse voice. Some patients experience persistent hoarseness, while others have sporadic hoarseness. Moreover, the hoarseness generally becomes more pronounced after excessive use of the voice. In terms of treatment, the first step is to visit an otolaryngologist. It is recommended to undergo a laryngoscopy to examine the size of the polyp in detail. If the polyp is relatively small, conservative treatment may be considered, commonly involving oral medication combined with nebulization therapy. However, if the polyp is particularly large, surgery might be necessary.
How to diagnose allergic rhinitis?
Allergic rhinitis is a relatively common otolaryngological disease, with numerous clinical symptoms. The most common symptoms are itchy nose, clear runny nose, and sneezing. In terms of examination, an allergen test can first be conducted to help identify the specific types of allergens. Currently, a skin prick test or blood test can be considered; both methods can determine the specific allergens. In daily life, it is necessary to avoid these as much as possible. Secondly, a nasopharyngoscope examination should be conducted. Through the nasopharyngoscope examination, the extent of the inflammatory response inside the nasal cavity can be determined. At the same time, it also helps to investigate other diseases in the nasal cavity or nasopharynx.
Dietary considerations for laryngeal cancer
Patients with throat cancer need to pay attention to the following aspects in their diet: First, it is recommended to adhere to a light diet, avoiding particularly greasy foods and opting for high-protein, low-fat foods. Second, it is recommended to eat soft or semi-liquid foods, and avoid particularly hard foods, as hard foods may cause swallowing obstructions and potentially damage the mucous membranes of the throat. Third, it is advised not to eat cured products and to reduce the intake of salty foods, as these foods may exacerbate the condition of throat cancer and potentially lead to cancer in other parts of the body.
What diet should someone with acute pharyngitis follow?
Acute pharyngitis is a relatively common ENT disease. Dietary recommendations mainly include light, soft, or semi-liquid foods, plenty of vegetables, and fruits. It’s advised to avoid spicy, irritant foods, allergenic foods, and excessively hard foods. Generally, patients with acute pharyngitis should visit an ENT department. Blood routine tests and laryngoscopy can be conducted to assess the specific condition of the disease. Treatment often includes the use of antibiotics to fight infection, and can be accompanied by nebulization. During the treatment process, regular check-ups are necessary to observe the recovery of the condition.
What should I do about edema from radiation therapy for throat cancer?
After radiotherapy for laryngeal cancer, or during the process of radiotherapy, edema may occur, mainly mucosal edema in the pharyngeal region, and some patients may also experience swelling of the soft tissues in the neck. In such cases, it is recommended to visit an otolaryngology department where a laryngoscopy and routine blood tests can be conducted to help assess the severity of the condition. Generally, nebulizer therapy can be chosen. If there is an accompanying acute bacterial inflammation, antibiotics may need to be considered. Most patients will see a gradual reduction in the degree of swelling after timely medication treatment, but overall, complete recovery requires a relatively long period of time.
Is nasal polyps prone to recurrence?
Some patients have nasal polyps that tend to recur. Clinically speaking, nasal polyps are a relatively common nasal disease. If the nasal polyps are more extensive, have been present for a longer time, or are characterized by abundant eosinophilic granulocytes, the likelihood of recurrence is relatively higher. If the duration of nasal polyps is relatively short, the lesions are more localized, and there are no accompanying pathological changes or inflammatory reactions, the probability of recurrence is relatively lower. In such cases, it is generally necessary to have regular follow-up examinations after treatment, and then to make a comprehensive assessment based on the doctor's empirical judgment.
symptoms of post-vestibular neuritis
The symptoms of the sequelae of vestibular lithiasis are quite varied, with common symptoms including dizziness, a sensation of heaviness in the head and lightness in the feet, and a floating feeling when walking. Some patients may also experience nausea and vomiting, with substantial individual variation in symptoms. Generally, recovery can gradually occur about one to two weeks after the onset of the condition. For patients with more pronounced symptoms, oral medication treatment may need to be considered, requiring regular follow-up during the treatment process to monitor the effects. Overall, with timely medical treatment, the condition should gradually improve, although fluctuations may occur. (Specific medications should be taken under the guidance of a physician.)