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Tao Zhong E
Obstetrics and Gynecology
About me
With years of experience in obstetrics and gynecology, I have a wealth of clinical experience in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions such as early pregnancy, threatened miscarriage, miscarriage prevention, recurrent pregnancy loss, and habitual miscarriage.
Proficient in diseases
Early pregnancy, threatened miscarriage, missed abortion, recurrent miscarriage, biochemical pregnancy, obstetric pathology, gestational hypertension, placental abruption, anemia, gestational diabetes, obstetric complications, uterine fibroids, cervical lesions, cervical erosion, uterine bleeding, family planning, assisted reproduction, prenatal consultation.
Voices
Cervical erosion is classified into several grades.
Cervical erosion is generally divided into three grades: Grade 1 cervical erosion refers to erosion covering less than one-third of the total cervical area, which is also called mild erosion. Grade 2 erosion, also known as moderate-to-severe erosion, refers to the erosion covering about two-thirds of the total area, which is considered moderate, being the middle grade of erosion. Grade 3 cervical erosion is the last and most severe grade, also known as severe erosion. In this case, the erosive area exceeds two-thirds of the entire cervical area, and may even involve the entire cervix. This condition is generally more serious and typically requires examination including a TCT (ThinPrep Cytologic Test) and HPV (Human Papillomavirus) co-screening to investigate the possibility of cervical lesions. Further assessments might include a colposcopy or localized treatment, as severe erosion could lead to symptoms like contact bleeding and increased discharge that need to be addressed.
The principle of dysmenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea generally refers to lower abdominal pain during menstruation. There are two types of dysmenorrhea: primary and secondary. Primary dysmenorrhea involves no substantive lesions; that is, no problems can be identified through examinations, yet menstrual pain occurs. This type is generally due to internal inflammatory factors and pain mediators, such as an increased secretion of prostaglandins, making the pain more pronounced. Secondary dysmenorrhea generally refers to organic lesions, such as adenomyosis or endometrial cysts. In these cases, noticeable menstruation pain also occurs due to organic lesions leading to an increased secretion of pain mediators.