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Jia Rui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
About me
Graduated as a Master's student majoring in Gynecology of Traditional Chinese Medicine from Henan University of Chinese Medicine, with many years of clinical experience.
Proficient in diseases
Engaged in obstetrics and gynecology for a long time, specializing in common and frequent diseases in obstetrics and gynecology such as gynecological inflammation, gynecological tumors, infertility, pregnancy complications, etc.
Voices
What are the symptoms of cervical cancer?
The most common symptom of cervical cancer is contact bleeding, which can manifest as bloody vaginal discharge and bleeding after sexual intercourse, as well as intermittent vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual periods. Additionally, it can present with malignant vaginal discharge, increased vaginal secretion accompanied by an unpleasant odor or foul smell, and sometimes purulent discharge. If the cervical cancer tumor spreads to adjacent organs, such as the bladder or kidneys, symptoms may include frequent urination, urinary urgency, back pain, and swelling of the lower limbs. In advanced stages, symptoms can also include anemia, fever, and weight loss.
What is the cause of breast pain before menstruation?
If breast pain occurs before menstruation, it is likely due to stagnation of liver qi, caused by discomfort of liver qi. Initially, one can use some traditional Chinese medicines that soothe the liver and regulate qi for treatment, which are very helpful in alleviating these symptoms. It is also important to avoid frequent anger, anxiety, and excessive heat, as these can affect menstruation and lead to breast pain during this period. If symptoms of premenstrual breast pain recur, it is also necessary to visit a hospital for a detailed examination, and an ultrasound of the breast can be performed to check for any breast lumps or related symptoms.
How many days before menstruation does breast pain occur?
The duration of breast pain before menstruation varies depending on an individual's constitution. Typically, breast pain is a sign that menstruation is approaching, and the symptoms will gradually disappear after the onset of menstruation. If the symptoms are mild, there is no need for treatment. It is important to rest adequately and avoid overexertion. Applying a warm towel to the breasts can help alleviate the pain. Additionally, it is important to maintain a good mood and attitude during menstruation and when experiencing breast pain, and avoid becoming angry or anxious.
Does hemorrhoids affect natural childbirth?
Women with hemorrhoids during pregnancy can affect childbirth. It is recommended to first treat the hemorrhoids. If the condition of the hemorrhoids is severe, it is also not suitable to treat during pregnancy. In such cases, methods like cesarean section may be adopted for childbirth. Additionally, some topical ointments can be used to locally treat hemorrhoids, which are effective in relieving symptoms such as swelling, pain, and bleeding caused by hemorrhoids. During pregnancy and while suffering from hemorrhoids, spicy foods should be avoided. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a doctor based on specific conditions.)
What tests are required for amenorrhea?
Amenorrhea is one of the most common gynecological diseases, and it usually requires an ultrasound and a sex hormone panel test. Testing the sex hormone panel should be done by drawing blood on an empty stomach in the morning, three to five days after the onset of menstruation, for more accurate results. After identifying the cause, treatment should be targeted accordingly. There are many reasons for amenorrhea in women, such as poor lifestyle habits, excessive fasting for weight loss, malnutrition, and kidney deficiency, all of which can cause this condition. Amenorrhea can lead to disturbances in the ovulation cycle and, in severe cases, prevent the development of follicles, causing infertility in women.
What are the precautions for infertility?
For women with infertility, it is first necessary to determine the survival rate of the man's sperm by conducting a sperm test. Additionally, women need to undergo routine examinations and follicle checks. If there are no issues found, a fallopian tube examination should be done for the woman. In daily life, it is important to ensure adequate sleep and to pay attention to rest and avoid alcohol and tobacco. Furthermore, it is crucial to eliminate tension, adjust one’s mindset, and adopt a positive attitude. Bad habits such as staying up late and pulling all-nighters need to be changed.
What is the cause of having many blood clots during painful menstruation?
During the menstrual period, the appearance of dysmenorrhea and more blood clots is often due to blood stasis within the body. Some Chinese patent medicines that invigorate the blood and dispel stasis can be used for conditioning. Additionally, some Chinese medicinal ingredients can be used for treatment. It is appropriate to consume some goji berries and longan, which have the effects of invigorating blood, dispelling stasis, and promoting blood circulation. These can greatly help in reducing excessive menstrual blood clots. Normally, drink more water and pay more attention to exercising. Avoid sexual intercourse during the menstrual period. (Specific medications should be used under the guidance of a physician.)
Amenorrhea: Symptoms and Causes
Clinically, the most typical manifestation of amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation or the cessation of menstruation. There are many causes of amenorrhea, including menopausal syndrome, exposure to cold, fatigue, emotions, bacterial infections, medications, and diseases, all of which can lead to hormonal imbalances and increased levels of male hormones. Amenorrhea can be divided into primary amenorrhea and secondary amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea is less common and is often caused by genetic and congenital developmental defects. Secondary amenorrhea has a higher incidence than primary amenorrhea, and active treatment is required in such cases.
What foods relieve menstrual pain?
You should pay attention to eating foods that warm the uterus and promote blood circulation, which can help alleviate menstrual pain. Such foods mainly include red dates and longan. If consumed in summer, you can appropriately add some lotus seeds to prevent heatiness, while in winter, you can add some goji berries. Additionally, you can eat some mutton and drink brown sugar water during your menstrual period. Usually, avoid cold foods, especially those taken straight from the refrigerator, as well as chilled drinks and cold desserts. Try to avoid spicy foods and abstain from smoking and alcohol.
What should I do if I catch a cold during my menstrual period?
During menstruation, if cold symptoms occur and are mild, it is not recommended to use medication. Instead, drinking more warm water and resting is advisable. If the cold is severe, it is better to use traditional Chinese medicine with no side effects under the guidance of a doctor, as the body is weak and has lower immunity during menstruation, making it prone to colds. During menstruation, keep warm, avoid cold and chilling stimuli, eat a light diet with a balanced mix of meat and vegetables, avoid vigorous exercise, and maintain personal hygiene.