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Zhao Li Li
Obstetrics
About me
Attending physician, undergraduate degree, specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of common and frequently-occurring diseases in gynecology and obstetrics. Currently working at Huludao Central Hospital.
Proficient in diseases
Specializes in candida vaginitis, trichomonas vaginitis, habitual abortion, puerperal infection, threatened abortion, severe morning sickness during pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, cervicitis, pelvic inflammation, miscarriage, dysmenorrhea.
Voices
Can fallopian tube cysts cause infertility?
If it has been confirmed that there is a fallopian tube cyst, further examination is still needed to determine whether the fallopian tube cyst affects normal conception. If the fallopian tube cyst causes narrowing or blockage of the fallopian tube lumen, it may decrease the likelihood of normal conception or increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy. If the cyst on the fallopian tube does not affect the spaciousness of the entire lumen or cause any blockage of the fallopian tube, it generally will not have any impact on normal conception.
How many days after a natural miscarriage can one go outside?
After a natural miscarriage, it is still necessary to consider the specific recovery situation to determine whether one can go out. If the recovery from a natural miscarriage is good, with no residual embryonic tissue in the uterine cavity and no abnormal vaginal bleeding, normal life and work can usually resume half a month after the miscarriage. If there are complications, or if symptoms like persistent vaginal bleeding or abdominal pain occur, it is important to seek medical attention promptly for an examination. This helps to determine whether there are any remaining embryonic tissues or if a pelvic infection or other abnormal conditions are causing these symptoms, so that timely and appropriate treatment can be administered.
What are the signs of premature birth?
Under normal circumstances, during preterm labor, there may first be regular uterine contractions accompanied by continuous cervical dilation. This situation should be considered a possible onset of preterm labor. Generally, the period from after 28 weeks to before 37 weeks of gestation is considered the possible range for preterm labor to occur. Therefore, if there are symptoms like regular abdominal pain, backache, or a feeling of heaviness, it is necessary to seek medical attention promptly. When needed, local physical therapy, symptomatic treatment, or administration of medications to sustain the pregnancy can effectively alleviate the symptoms.
Can there still be heavy bleeding one year after childbirth?
Under normal circumstances, postpartum hemorrhage is one of the serious obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother. It is most commonly due to poor uterine contraction after childbirth, causing bleeding, and generally occurs within 24 hours after childbirth or as late postpartum hemorrhage occurring more than ten days after childbirth. If a year has passed since childbirth, there generally will not be instances of severe hemorrhage. It is advised to undergo an ultrasound examination within 42 days after childbirth to confirm whether the recovery of the uterus and its appendages is satisfactory. If the uterus has recovered back to its normal pre-pregnancy state, it generally will not cause severe hemorrhage.
Methods of assessing postpartum hemorrhage
There are several methods to assess the approximate amount of bleeding when postpartum hemorrhage occurs. Normally, a curved dish can be placed at the vaginal opening after childbirth. By collecting blood in this curved dish, you can understand the specific amount of bleeding. Alternatively, the gauze method can be used, estimating the amount of bleeding based on the specific area of each piece of gauze. Another method involves monitoring changes in the patient's vital signs and using the specific timing of shock indices to determine the amount of bleeding. However, it is crucial to promptly implement hemostasis to avoid severe consequences.
Can you get pregnant after menopause?
If menstruation has already ceased, it is generally not possible to become pregnant. This is because after menopause, ovarian function has essentially declined, and there is no regular secretion of estrogen and progesterone. Thus, there is no development and presence of mature follicles, making pregnancy highly unlikely. Currently, symptoms can only be addressed by utilizing assisted reproductive technologies. If menstruation ceases before the typical age of menopause, early ovarian failure should be considered, and appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic measures should be taken.
Can oxytocin be used for premature birth?
Under normal circumstances, babies born between 28 and 37 weeks of gestation are referred to as premature infants. Persistent and regular abdominal pain, accompanied by dilation of the cervix, usually suggests preterm labor and a likely onset of labor, necessitating timely medical attention for appropriate examination and treatment. Normally, during the process of preterm labor, if there is insufficient uterine contraction or other abnormal conditions, it might be appropriate to use oxytocin to induce labor. If the mother has no other complications, vaginal delivery is still the primary method of delivery to reduce conditions such as fetal hypoxia in the uterus.
What should I do if my breasts are swollen and painful and I can't pump milk out?
If breast pain has already occurred, it is still necessary to actively treat the symptoms. Normally, if the milk cannot be completely extracted after stimulation, it is possible that a blockage in the milk ducts may be occurring. It is generally recommended to apply local heat and massage to the breasts before pumping. These treatments can effectively promote local blood circulation and help the milk ducts to clear, facilitating the complete extraction of milk. If there is continuous non-discharge of milk causing local breast swelling, it's necessary to consider the possibility of mastitis and seek medical advice promptly to receive appropriate treatment.
How long will postpartum bleeding last until it stops?
Generally, in normal childbirth or after cesarean section surgery, there is usually a small amount of vaginal bleeding, which typically subsides completely within about a week. If there is heavy bleeding after delivery, it is crucial to closely monitor the vaginal bleeding to rule out the possibility of delayed postpartum hemorrhage. If the uterus contracts well and there is no retention of placental fragments, the area will generally be clean within about a week, albeit with some bloody discharge. Therefore, if there is abnormal vaginal bleeding postpartum, it is recommended to promptly re-examine to exclude the possibility of late bleeding, so as to avoid endangering life.
What to eat for postpartum anemia
In general, if anemia occurs postpartum, it is recommended to undergo further examination to understand the specific causes of postpartum anemia, and then to treat the condition accordingly. If iron deficiency anemia occurs postpartum, it is necessary to promptly supplement iron to correct the anemia symptomatically. If the anemia is due to a lack of certain vitamins leading to megaloblastic anemia, it still requires specific oral medication treatment based on the underlying cause. During the treatment process, it is also necessary to closely monitor the specific recovery from anemia after taking oral medications. If anemia persists without relief, further examinations are needed to exclude the possibility of blood system diseases causing the anemia. (Medication use should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)